Informative Essay — Purpose, Structure, and Examples

Daniel Bal

What is informative writing?

Informative writing educates the reader about a certain topic. An informative essay may explain new information, describe a process, or clarify a concept. The provided information is objective, meaning the writing focuses on presentation of fact and should not contain personal opinion or bias.

Informative writing includes description, process, cause and effect, comparison, and problems and possible solutions:

Describes a person, place, thing, or event using descriptive language that appeals to readers’ senses

Explains the process to do something or how something was created

Discusses the relationship between two things, determining how one ( cause ) leads to the other ( effect ); the effect needs to be based on fact and not an assumption

Identifies the similarities and differences between two things; does not indicate that one is better than the other

Details a problem and presents various possible solutions ; the writer does not suggest one solution is more effective than the others

What is informative writing?

Purpose of informative writing

The purpose of an informative essay depends upon the writer’s motivation, but may be to share new information, describe a process, clarify a concept, explain why or how, or detail a topic’s intricacies.

Informative essays may introduce readers to new information .

Summarizing a scientific/technological study

Outlining the various aspects of a religion

Providing information on a historical period

Describe a process or give step-by-step details of a procedure.

How to write an informational essay

How to construct an argument

How to apply for a job

Clarify a concept and offer details about complex ideas.

Purpose of informative essays

Explain why or how something works the way that it does.

Describe how the stock market impacts the economy

Illustrate why there are high and low tides

Detail how the heart functions

Offer information on the smaller aspects or intricacies of a larger topic.

Identify the importance of the individual bones in the body

Outlining the Dust Bowl in the context of the Great Depression

Explaining how bees impact the environment

How to write an informative essay

Regardless of the type of information, the informative essay structure typically consists of an introduction, body, and conclusion.

Introduction

Background information

Explanation of evidence

Restated thesis

Review of main ideas

Closing statement

Informative essay structure

Informative essay introduction

When composing the introductory paragraph(s) of an informative paper, include a hook, introduce the topic, provide background information, and develop a good thesis statement.

If the hook or introduction creates interest in the first paragraph, it will draw the readers’ attention and make them more receptive to the essay writer's ideas. Some of the most common techniques to accomplish this include the following:

Emphasize the topic’s importance by explaining the current interest in the topic or by indicating that the subject is influential.

Use pertinent statistics to give the paper an air of authority.

A surprising statement can be shocking; sometimes it is disgusting; sometimes it is joyful; sometimes it is surprising because of who said it.

An interesting incident or anecdote can act as a teaser to lure the reader into the remainder of the essay. Be sure that the device is appropriate for the informative essay topic and focus on what is to follow.

Informative essay hooks

Directly introduce the topic of the essay.

Provide the reader with the background information necessary to understand the topic. Don’t repeat this information in the body of the essay; it should help the reader understand what follows.

Identify the overall purpose of the essay with the thesis (purpose statement). Writers can also include their support directly in the thesis, which outlines the structure of the essay for the reader.

Informative essay body paragraphs

Each body paragraph should contain a topic sentence, evidence, explanation of evidence, and a transition sentence.

Informative essay body paragraphs

A good topic sentence should identify what information the reader should expect in the paragraph and how it connects to the main purpose identified in the thesis.

Provide evidence that details the main point of the paragraph. This includes paraphrasing, summarizing, and directly quoting facts, statistics, and statements.

Explain how the evidence connects to the main purpose of the essay.

Place transitions at the end of each body paragraph, except the last. There is no need to transition from the last support to the conclusion. A transition should accomplish three goals:

Tell the reader where you were (current support)

Tell the reader where you are going (next support)

Relate the paper’s purpose

Informative essay conclusion

Incorporate a rephrased thesis, summary, and closing statement into the conclusion of an informative essay.

Rephrase the purpose of the essay. Do not just repeat the purpose statement from the thesis.

Summarize the main idea found in each body paragraph by rephrasing each topic sentence.

End with a clincher or closing statement that helps readers answer the question “so what?” What should the reader take away from the information provided in the essay? Why should they care about the topic?

Informative essay example

The following example illustrates a good informative essay format:

Informative essay format

Informative Essay

Nova A.

What is an Informative Essay and How to Write One?

11 min read

Published on: Aug 11, 2021

Last updated on: Oct 26, 2024

Informative Essay

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Have you been assigned an informative essay but don’t know where to start? This guide has got you covered! 

An informative essay is a common assignment for school or college students. The goal is to provide detailed information to the readers about the specific topic. 

Read on to find simple step-by-step instructions for writing an interesting and engaging informative essay. You’ll also get to read helpful examples and tips you can follow to make your essay even better! 

Let’s dive in!

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Informative Essay Definition 

The informative essay can be simply defined as,

"A form of essay writing that aims to educate and inform the reader about a specific topic."

Informative essays can cover a variety of topics. It could be written about a particular thing, event, or natural phenomenon, etc. 

This type of essay highlights the objective facts and evidence without reflecting the writer's subjective point-of-view about the topic. 

What is the Purpose of an Informative Essay?

An informative essay presents objective and verifiable information about a topic. It relies on factual evidence and reliable sources. 

The main goal of writing an informative essay is to;

  • Inform the reader about something.
  • Explain a particular subject.
  • Transmit verified knowledge clearly and concisely.

Types of Informative Essay

There are several types of informative essays, and each type has its own purpose and style. Here are some of the informative essay types that you need to know.

  • Descriptive Essay 

A descriptive essay is an essay that describes something about an event, person, place, or idea in detail. The descriptive essay aims to provide enough information to the readers to visualize or imagine the matter described.

Want to know more about descriptive essays? Check out this descriptive essay writing blog to learn more.

  • Cause and Effect Essay 

The cause and effect essay describes the cause of an event or idea and then explains its effects on today’s world and people. Also, this type of essay is a common form of organization in academic writing.    

However, the cause-and-effect essay requires strong research skills. Without them, your essay will not become a successful piece of writing. 

  • Compare and Contrast Essay 

In a compare and contrast essay, the writer discusses the similarities and differences between two or more things. This type of essay also requires strong critical thinking skills. 

Therefore, when you start writing the compare and contrast essay , you should identify and analyze the subject from all angles and characteristics.

  • Process Essay 

The process essay is also known as the "How-To" essay. This essay provides information about how a process occurs or about the process of doing something.

  • Problem-Solution Essay 

A problem-solution essay is another common type of informative essay in which you describe a problem and then propose its solution. Its main purpose is to educate the readers on the problem and its significance.  

Looking for more information? Visit our problem-solution essay guide and learn to write perfect problem solution essays.

  • Expository Essay 

The expository essay explains, illustrates, or interprets something in a way that becomes easy for the readers. This essay provides a fair analysis of the subject based on facts without the writer’s opinions.  

Here is a simple video that explains informative writing:

How to Start an Informative Essay?   

Before you can start writing, you have to do some "rewriting." Here are the steps involved in prewriting: 

  • Brainstorm Ideas 

Brainstorming is the first step in writing any type of essay . Here, you brainstorm several topic ideas and generate a list of potential topics. 

So think about all the possible ideas that are related to your interest and subject. This will help you choose an interesting topic for your essay.  

  • Choose a Topic 

Choosing the right topic is essential for writing a great essay. A good topic will not only make your writing process easy but also make the research phase interesting. 

So choose a topic you can easily write about and support it with facts, evidence, and statistics. In short, the topic should be interesting and easy to research.

  • Know Your Target Audience 

Your audience determines the style and tone of your essay. Consider who will be reading your essay and what their background, knowledge, and interests might be.

For instance, if you are writing for school children, your language should be simple, easy, and interesting. Meanwhile, writing for a professional audience requires you to use technical terminology and jargon. 

So always think about who you are writing for and determine your audience before proceeding.

  • Do the Research 

You have to do some research to gather information for your essay. Make sure the information that you collect is reliable and accurate. 

Use a variety of sources for research, including research articles, books, documentaries, etc. You should also take detailed and organized notes to keep track of the information you find, so you can use it later.

  • Create an Outline 

An essay outline helps the writer keep their focus strong and narrow. With the help of an outline, you will easily organize your thoughts and ideas. 

So create an outline of your essay to lay out a structure. 

Don't know how to make an informative essay outline? Don’t worry, read on to find out.

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Informative Essay Outline 

Crafting a well-structured essay involves planning what points to include and how it all ties together. Creating an outline is the best way to ensure that your work is well-structured. 

An informative essay outline is outlined in the following way:

Let’s discuss these outline parts in detail.

Introduction 

  • Start with a captivating hook that grabs the reader's attention. It could be an intriguing fact, a relevant quote, or a thought-provoking question.
  • State your thesis statement . It is the last part of the introduction that clearly presents the main idea or argument of your essay. It should reflect the informative nature of your essay and guide the reader on what to expect.
  • Divide the body of your essay into several paragraphs. Each paragraph should focus on one specific aspect or subtopic related to your main thesis.
  • Start each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main point of that paragraph.
  • Analyze and discuss your supporting evidence. They could be examples, facts, or statistics that provide informative content.

Conclusion 

  • Summarize the main points covered in your essay.
  • End with a thought-provoking statement, a call to action, or a suggestion for further exploration of the topic.

Here is an example outline template that you can use to write your informative essay outline

Informative Essay Outline Template

How to Write an Informative Essay?  

Once you have done the prewriting, you have got everything you need to start. Following the steps below will help you write a great informative essay.  

How to Write an Informative Essay Introduction? 

The introduction of an essay sets the tone of the essay and provides an overview of the topic. Here are some key elements you need to include when writing an informative essay introduction:

  • Attention-Grabber / Hook:

The hook is the first line of the essay that aims to pique the readers’ interest. This can be: 

  • An interesting fact,
  • A thought-provoking question,
  • Or a compelling anecdote related to your topic, etc.

The hook should be related to your topic and should be engaging enough to grab the reader's attention.

Struggling to come up with a good hook? These 200+ hook examples will help you craft an excellent hook!

  • Background Information:

After grabbing the reader’s attention, you have to them to your topic. Discuss some background details on the topic to provide context. 

Also, discuss the relevance or importance of the subject matter. This helps the reader understand the significance of the information you're about to present. Moreover, use clear and concise language to provide essential and interesting details to make the reader want to continue reading. 

  • Thesis Statement:

The thesis statement presents the main topic or idea of the essay in a concise and clear way. It provides an overview of what will be covered.

The thesis statement is the last part of the introduction. It should be specific, focused, and encompass the main ideas you'll be discussing in the body of the essay.

How to Write an Informative Essay Body Paragraphs? 

The body paragraphs are the major chunk of your essay. They provide all the information about your chosen topic. There should be at least three body paragraphs in your essay, although there can be more depending on your topic. 

Here are the key elements of the informative essay body paragraphs:

  • Topic Sentence

Begin each body paragraph with a clear topic sentence that introduces the main point you will be discussing in that paragraph. It is the first sentence of the paragraph and should be clearly related to the thesis.

  • Provide Information and Evidence

In an informative essay, information and evidence should be presented clearly and logically. So present the facts, examples, statistics, or quotations that inform the reader about the topic. This information should come from reliable and credible sources.

  • Discuss and Elaborate

After presenting the evidence, explain and discuss them to ensure a thorough understanding of the information. Clarify any complex terms, concepts, or ideas that may require explanation for understanding the topic effectively.

  • Use Transitional Phrases:

Use transitional phrases or sentences to connect paragraphs and ideas. This helps maintain a cohesive flow of information throughout the essay. 

For instance, transitional words such as "moreover," "furthermore," "on the other hand," or "in addition to" can be used to link ideas logically.

Having a difficult time with smooth transitions? Here’s a list of transition words for essays to help you out!

How to Write an Informative Essay Conclusion?

In an essay conclusion , you wrap up the essay and provide a sense of closure. Writing the informative essay conclusion includes the following steps:

  • Summarize the Main Points:

Revisit the main points covered in your essay's body paragraphs and provide a concise summary of the information presented. Do not introduce any new information or arguments in the conclusion.

  • Restate your Thesis Statement

Begin your conclusion by restating your thesis statement in a slightly different way. This helps remind the reader of the main objective of your essay. 

  • Provide a Thought-Provoking Statement:

End your conclusion with a thought-provoking statement, reflection, or question that leaves a strong impression on the reader. This can help inspire them to continue exploring the topic beyond your essay. 

Edit and Proofread the Essay

Once you are done with your first draft, take some time to proofread and revise you essay. Check for grammar and spelling, format, logical coherence, and clarity. Remove any repetitive statements or unnecessary details. 

Revising your essay will make it even better and more interesting to read.

Informative Essay Examples

Reading some good examples will make writing an informative essay easier for you. Here are a few short informative essay examples that demonstrate how it looks like. Be sure to read them out.

Informative Essay about Stress

Informative Essay on Diabetes

Informative Essay on Netflix

Informative Essay on Tree in Winter

Informative Essay Topics

A good essay topic is a key to a successful essay. Here are a few ideas that will get you inspired:

  • The Benefits of Regular Exercise
  • The Importance of Recycling
  • The Process of Photosynthesis
  • What was the Big Bang?
  • The History of the Internet
  • How did the Dinosaurs go extinct?
  • The Benefits of Meditation
  • The Impact of Climate Change on Ecosystems
  • The Role of Technology in Education

Stuck on choosing your topic? Don’t worry! Check out our list 200 informative essay topics to get inspiration!

To Sum Up, 

This guide introduced everything you needed to start writing an informative essay. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can confidently embark on your informative writing journey.

Are you in a race against the deadline and need professional help? We’ve got you covered!

We are a legit essay writing service with professional essay writers. Our team of experts writes high-quality, original, and customized essays tailored to your unique requirements.               

Our essay writing service has worked on informative essays and academic papers on various topics, with a high rate of customer satisfaction! 

You can also maximize the benefits of our AI writing tool to polish and refine your writing skills.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be included in an informative essay.

Here are some points that should be included in an informative essay. 

  • Thesis statement 
  • Strong evidence 
  • Examples 

What is the main topic of an informative essay?

The main topic of an informative essay is to educate the readers on a specific topic.

Nova A. (Literature, Marketing)

As a Digital Content Strategist, Nova Allison has eight years of experience in writing both technical and scientific content. With a focus on developing online content plans that engage audiences, Nova strives to write pieces that are not only informative but captivating as well.

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1 what is the purpose of an informative essay

How to Write an Informative Essay in 7 Steps

Lindsay Kramer

An essay that educates its readers is known as an informative essay. In an informative essay, your goal is to answer a question. This question can be specific, like “Why doesn’t AP style use the Oxford comma ?” Or it can be fairly broad, like “What is punctuation ?”

Give your writing extra polish Grammarly helps you communicate confidently Write with Grammarly

What is an informative essay? 

An informative essay is an essay that explains a topic. Informative essays come in many forms; one might explain how a system works, analyze data, summarize an event, compare two or more subjects, or walk the reader through a process step-by-step. 

Unlike reaction essays, reflective essays , and narrative essays , informative essays are purely objective pieces of writing. When reading an informative essay, the reader should not encounter the author’s opinion or perspective. Instead, they should learn something factual. 

How is an informative essay structured?

Your informative essay starts with an introduction paragraph. This paragraph includes your thesis statement, which is a concise summary of your essay’s focus. In a persuasive or argumentative essay, the thesis statement is typically the author’s position, which the author then supports and defends in the body paragraphs. In an informative essay, it’s a sentence that clearly states what the essay will cover. 

In addition to your thesis statement, your introduction paragraph should include the points you’ll discuss in your body paragraphs, as well as an interesting statement to hook your reader’s interest. This can be an important statistic, a surprising fact, or an engaging anecdote that makes the reader want to learn more. 

Your essay’s body paragraphs make up the bulk of its content. This section is where you present facts, statistics, and all relevant details to support your thesis statement. In an informative essay that walks the reader through a process, the body paragraphs explain the process. 

Each body paragraph should focus on one topic. For an essay comparing two events, write a paragraph for each event, thoroughly summarizing it and including all relevant facts. If you’re writing an essay that explains how to complete a task, dedicate a body paragraph to explaining each step in the process. 

Conclusion 

In the conclusion section, summarize your essay in a few sentences. Think of this as a recap of the points you made in your body paragraphs. Somewhere within this recap, reiterate your thesis statement. You don’t need to restate it in the exact same words you used in your introduction, but you should remind the reader of your essay’s primary focus. 

7 steps for writing an informative essay

1 select topic.

If you aren’t assigned a topic, you’ll need to choose your own. Choose a topic you can sufficiently explain in approximately five paragraphs .

Once you’ve chosen a general topic, narrow it down to the specific subject you’ll cover in your essay. This process, known as brainstorming, often involves some preliminary research.

The next step is to thoroughly research your topic. During this phase, choose credible sources you can cite in your work. 

3 Create an outline

After you’ve conducted your research and determined which sources you’ll use in your essay, write an essay outline . An essay outline is a bare-bones “skeleton” version of your essay that briefly mentions what you’ll discuss in each paragraph. 

Following your outline’s structure , write your essay. At this stage, don’t stress about getting the tone just right or maintaining perfect flow between paragraphs; these are things you’ll refine during the revision stage. Focus on getting words on the page that craft an easy-to-follow look at your topic. Your tone should be objective, informative, and without literary devices. 

Once you’re finished writing your first draft, take a break. Revisit it again, ideally a day later, and read it carefully. Take note of how effectively your sources support the points you make, how your writing flows from one paragraph to the next, and how well you explain your topic overall. Then rewrite any parts that can be made stronger. By the time you’re finished rewriting these, you’ll have your second draft. 

6 Proofread

You’re not done yet! After you’ve finished revising your work, read it again to check for any spelling or grammatical mistakes. It’s also helpful to double-check the facts you cite at this stage to ensure they’re all accurate. 

7 Document citations 

The last part of writing an informative essay is writing a citations page. Because an informative essay includes statistics, facts, and other pieces of objective data, you need to credit the sources you consulted to find this data. How you format your citations page depends on whether your essay is written in MLA , APA , or Chicago style . 

Informative essay example

Topic: Troubleshooting Common Wi-Fi Problems

Intro: In the introduction, mention specific Wi-Fi problems the reader might encounter. These could include a slow network, connectivity difficulty, and the reasons why one device might be unable to connect despite other devices connecting to the network easily. The thesis statement would state that these Wi-Fi problems are easy to troubleshoot and can usually be fixed without tech support. 

Body paragraph: This paragraph is about troubleshooting a slow network. Discuss symptoms of a slow network, common causes of a slow network, and strategies the reader can use to speed up their Wi-Fi. 

Body paragraph: This paragraph is about connectivity difficulty. Discuss scenarios in which none of the reader’s devices are able to connect to Wi-Fi and mention solutions they can try.

Body paragraph: This final body paragraph discusses scenarios when all devices but one can connect. Discuss reasons why one device might be unable to connect to the Wi-Fi despite all other devices connecting perfectly fine. 

Conclusion: In the final paragraph, summarize the main reasons why the reader might be facing Wi-Fi difficulties and common troubleshooting strategies. Then restate your thesis statement and conclude the essay by briefly mentioning that if none of these strategies work, the reader should call their IT department or internet provider. 

Informative essay FAQs

What is an informative essay.

An informative essay is an essay that explains a specific topic. The purpose is to provide a clear, objective explanation of a subject.

Body paragraph

What are the steps to writing an informative essay?

  • Select topic
  • Create an outline
  • Write essay
  • Document citations 

1 what is the purpose of an informative essay

1 what is the purpose of an informative essay

Writing an Informative Essay

Informative essays engage readers with new, interesting, and often surprising facts and details about a subject. Informative essays are educational; readers expect to learn something new from them. In fact, much of the reading and writing done in college and the workplace is informative. From textbooks to reports to tutorials like this one, informative writing imparts important and useful information about a topic.

This tutorial refers to the sample informative outline and final essay written by fictional student Paige Turner.

Reasons to Write Informatively

Your purpose for writing and the audience for whom you are writing will impact the depth and breadth of information you provide, but all informative writing aims to present a subject without opinions or bias. Some common reasons to write informatively are to

  • report findings that an audience would find interesting,
  • present facts that an audience would find useful, and
  • communicate information about a person, place, event, issue, or change that would improve an audience’s understanding.

Characteristics of Informative Essays

Informative essays present factual information and do not attempt to sway readers’ opinions about it. Other types of academic and workplace writing do try to influence readers’ opinions:

  • Expository essays aim to expose a truth about an issue in order to influence how readers view the issue.
  • Persuasive essays aim to influence readers’ opinions, so they will adopt a particular position or take a certain course of action.

Expository and persuasive essays make “arguments.” The only argument an informative essay makes is that something exists, did exist, is happening, or has happened, and the point of the essay is not to convince readers of this but to tell them about it.

  • Informative essays seek to enlighten and educate readers, so they can make their own educated opinions and decisions about what to think and how to act.

Strategies for Writing Informatively

Informative essays provide useful information such as facts, examples, and evidence from research in order to help readers understand a topic or see it more clearly. While informative writing does not aim to appeal emotionally to readers in order to change their opinions or behaviors, informative writing should still be engaging to read. Factual information is not necessarily dry or boring. Sometimes facts can be more alarming than fiction!

Writers use various strategies to engage and educate readers. Some strategies include

  • introducing the topic with an alarming fact or arresting image;
  • asserting what is true or so about the subject in a clear thesis statement;
  • organizing the paragraphs logically by grouping related information;
  • unifying each paragraph with a topic sentence and controlling idea;
  • developing cohesive paragraphs with transition sentences;
  • using precise language and terminology appropriate for the topic, purpose, and audience; and
  • concluding with a final idea or example that captures the essay’s purpose and leaves a lasting impression.

Five Steps for Getting Started

1. Brainstorm and choose a topic.

  • Sample topic : The opioid epidemic in the United States.
  • The opiod epidemic or even opiod addiction would would be considered too broad for a single essay, so the next steps aim to narrow this topic down.

2. Next, write a question about the topic that you would like to answer through research.

  • Sample question : What major events caused the opioid crisis in the United States?
  • This question aims to narrow the topic down to causes of the epidemic in the US.

3. Now go to the Purdue Global Library to find the answers to your research question.

As you begin reading and collecting sources, write down the themes that emerge as common answers. Later, in step four, use the most common answers (or the ones you are most interested in writing and discussing) to construct a thesis statement.

  • Sample answers: aggressive marketing, loopholes in prescription drug provider programs, and economic downturn.

4. Next, provide purpose to your paper by creating a thesis statement.

The thesis attempts to frame your research question. The sample thesis below incorporates three of the more common answers for the research question from step two: What caused the opioid crisis in the United States?

  • Thesis Statement : Aggressive marketing, loopholes in prescription drug provider programs, and economic downturn contributed to the current opioid crisis in the United States.
  • Writing Tip : For additional help with thesis statements, please visit our Writing a Thesis Statement article. For help with writing in 3rd person, see our article on Formal Vs. Informal Writing .

5. Now follow each numbered step in the “Suggested Outline Format and Sample” below.

Sample answers have been provided for “I. Introduction” and “II. First Cause.” A complete sample outline can be seen here. A complete sample informative essay can be seen here.

Suggested Outline Format and Sample

I. INTRODUCTION

A. First provide a topic sentence that introduces the main topic: Sample topic sentence : There is a current prescription pain medication addiction and abuse epidemic possibly caused by an excessive over prescription of these medications.

B. Now provide a couple sentences with evidence to support the main topic: Sample sentence one with evidence to support the main topic : According to Dr. Nora Volkow, Director of National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), in testimony before the 115th Congress, “In 2016, over 11 million Americans misused prescription opioids … and 2.1 million had an opioid use disorder due to prescription opioids” (Federal Efforts to Combat the Opioid Crisis, 2017, p. 2).

C. Sample sentence two with evidence to support the main topic : Volkow indicated “more than 300,000 Americans have died of an opioid overdose” since 2013 (Federal Efforts to Combat the Opioid Crisis, 2017, p.2).

D. Sample sentence three with evidence to support the main topic : According to Perez-Pena (2017), the Center for Disease Control and Prevention reported more than 25,000 people in the United States died in 2015 from overdosing on opioids Fentanyl, Oxycodone, and Hydrocodone.

E. Toward the end of the introduction, include your thesis statement written in the 3rd-person point-of-view: Sample thesis statement : Potential solutions to the growing opioid epidemic may be illuminated by examining how opioid addiction is triggered through aggressive pharmaceutical marketing, how opioid addiction manifests among prescribed patients, and how economic downturns play a role in the increase of opioid addiction.

F. Write down the library sources you can use in this introductory paragraph to help support the main topic.

  • Federal Efforts to Combat the Opioid Crisis, 2017
  • Perez-Pena, 2017
  • Writing Tip : For more help writing an introduction, please refer to this article on introductions and conclusions .

II. FIRST CAUSE

A. First provide a topic sentence that introduces the first cause of the opioid epidemic: Sample topic sentence that introduces the first cause : One issue that helped contribute to the opioid epidemic is aggressive marketing by pharmaceutical manufacturers.

B. Now provide sentences with evidence to support the first cause: Sample sentence one with evidence that supports the first cause : Perez-Pena (2017) concluded that while the healthcare industry was attempting to effectively and efficiently treat patients with chronic pain, pharmaceutical companies were providing funding to prominent doctors, medical societies, and patient advocacy groups in order to win support for a particular drug’s adoption and usage.

C. Sample sentence two with evidence to support the first cause : In fact, pharmaceutical companies continue to spend millions on promotional activities and materials that deny or trivialize any risks of opioid use while at the same time overstating each drug’s benefit (Perez-Pina, 2017).

D. Next, add more information or provide concluding or transitional sentences that foreshadows the upcoming second cause: Sample concluding and transitional sentence that foreshadow the second cause : Although aggressive marketing by pharmaceutical companies played a large role in opioid addiction, patients are to blame too, as many take advantage of holes in the healthcare provider system in order to remedy their addiction.

E. Write down the library sources you can use in this body paragraph to help support the first cause:

  • Writing Tip : For more assistance working with sources, please visit the Using Sources page here.

III. SECOND CAUSE

A. First provide a topic sentence that introduces the second cause.

B. Now provide sentences with evidence to support the second cause.

C. Next, add more information or provide concluding or transitional sentences that foreshadows the upcoming third cause.

D. Write down the library sources you can use in this body paragraph to help support the second cause:

  • Writing Tip : Listen to Writing Powerful Sentences for information and features of effective writing.

IV. THIRD CAUSE

A. First provide a topic sentence that introduces the third cause.

B. Now provide sentences with evidence to support the third cause.

C. Next, add more information or provide a concluding sentence or two.

D. Write down the library sources you can use in this body paragraph to help support the third cause:

V. CONCLUSION: Summary of key points and evidence discussed.

  • Writing Tip : For more help writing a conclusion, refer to this podcast on endings .
  • Writing Tip : Have a question? Leave a comment below or Purdue Global students, click here to access the Purdue Global Writing Center tutoring platform and available staff.
  • Writing Tip : Ready to have someone look at your paper? Purdue Global students, click here to submit your assignment for feedback through our video paper review service.

See a Sample Informative Essay Outline here .

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dang bro i got an A

Having faith with all this mentioned, that i will pass my english class at a college. Thank you for posting.

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Examples of Informative Essays

Woman Typing an Essay

  • DESCRIPTION Woman Typing an Essay
  • SOURCE paulaphoto / iStock / Getty Images Plus
  • PERMISSION Used under Getty Images license

The purpose of an informative essay is to educate others on a certain topic. Typically, these essays will answer one of the five Ws: who, what, where, when, and why. Of course, they can also answer "how," indicating how to do something.

Informative essays must never express your opinion or try to convince others to take a certain action or stance. That role is expressly reserved for persuasive essays . Of course, if your informative essay is interesting enough, it may move readers to learn more about the subject, but they'll have to come to that on their own, thanks to the wealth of interesting information you present.

Read our examples of informative essays and learn more about choosing a topic and how to write an informative essay to help you get started.

Structure of an Informative Essay

The basic structure of an informative essay is very simple. It needs to have a beginning, middle, and end. These are known more formally as the introduction, body, and conclusion, respectively.

The Introduction

The beginning, otherwise known as the introduction, is your opportunity to present your thesis statement and grab the attention of the reader. Your thesis statement must be one sentence, making it very clear what the reader will be informed about.

The introduction can be anywhere from a paragraph to a page, depending on the requirements and circumstances. Use this opportunity to introduce the main idea, provide any pertinent definitions, and briefly describe what will be covered. Above all else, the introduction must clearly state what readers are about to explore. Be sure to steer clear of any evidence of your opinion on the topic.

Below, you'll find two informative essay introduction examples to help you brainstorm your own ideas.

Sample Introduction #1 : This essay discusses the topic of donating blood.

When you woke up this morning, did you think today would be the day you save a life? In fact, it's quite easy to save a life and it only takes a little bit of your time. You don't even need to be a paramedic or firefighter. All you have to do is set aside approximately one hour to donate blood. This essay will explore how to donate blood, whom it benefits, and how often you can contribute to these life-saving measures.

Sample Introduction #2: This essay explores the history of Ireland from the perspective of its iconic castles.

Ireland is a country steeped in history. In fact, its history dates beyond 3,000 B.C, when the megalithic tombs were constructed in Newgrange. Throughout the country's expansive evolution, the Irish fought time and again to maintain their independence as a sovereign nation. Evidence of the rich history is clearly visible through its many castles, including Leighlinbridge Castle and Carlow Castle, two of Ireland's oldest establishments.

The middle, otherwise known as the body, is your opportunity to expound upon the thesis statement and grab the attention of the audience with solid facts, statistics, statements , and other supporting details.

The body will be several paragraphs long, comprising the bulk of the essay. This is where you'll provide further details about the main idea. Be sure you delve deeply into every area previously outlined in the introduction.

The Conclusion

The end, otherwise known as the conclusion , is your opportunity to summarize the essay in a paragraph or two. It should spur the reader to want to learn more about the topic. Be sure to reiterate the thesis statement clearly. In your introduction, you may have laid out what would be covered in the essay. Offer a sentence or two reiterating what was learned about those topic areas.

After that, offer up a few closing remarks that gloss over the most important elements. End on a high note, encouraging your readers to learn more or contemplate the most important elements of your essay. You may even pose a rhetorical question.

Below, you'll find two sample conclusions to help you brainstorm your own ideas.

Sample Conclusion #1 : This concludes the essay example above on the topic of donating blood. Note how it emphasizes the simplicity of the process.

The process of donating blood is decidedly simple. Many folks carry out the process while reading a chapter from a new book or watching an episode of their favorite TV show. Indeed, the infinitesimal amount of time it takes to donate blood can transfer into a lifetime of happiness for the recipient. Remember to bring juice or something sugary to keep your glucose levels high at the end of the procedure. Then, hold your head up high, knowing there's a life out there that's about to be saved by you.

Sample Conclusion #2 : This conclusion to the Ireland essay example reiterates the "ferocity of its people."

If Ireland isn't an example of a rebel nation, what is? The ferocity of its people is clearly evidenced by the fact that Leighlinbridge Castle was built and rebuilt three times before it was finally sacked by the Cromwellians. Carlow Castle's staggering history earmarks Ireland's triumphant history too, starting as a mighty fortress and surviving numerous rebellions. Indeed, Ireland is a country storied in history and its many castles are the tellers of its tale.

Sample Informative Essay

In the sample below, note a few things as you read. Try to keep an eye out for the thesis statement in the first paragraph. Then, note the transition words in two of the body paragraphs. They are, "Also in line with safety…" and "In terms of fun…" Finally, in-text citations will vary, based on your teacher's style guide, so be sure to double-check those. Download the PDF version below the essay to keep as a handy reminder.

The title of the following essay is "How to Travel Solo Successfully."

James Baldwin said it best. "I met a lot of people in Europe. I even encountered myself" (Baldwin, 2014). Solo travel will not only reveal colorful new heights, it will also introduce you to yourself - your resiliency, your sense of adventure, your independence. Learning how to travel solo is as intrinsic as tying your shoes, and it is something that can be learned today. The first, most obvious, way to travel solo successfully is to research your area. The number one indicator of a tourist is someone stopped in the middle of the sidewalk scanning the GPS on their phone. According to World Travel News Report, four in fifteen tourists will be pickpocketed if they stand still on a busy street (Parker, 2019). Arrive well-informed on the area. Understand the public transportation system to the point where you can blend in as a local. Also in line with safety, you may want to splurge on accommodations. You can stay alone in a hostel, but read the reviews carefully. Make sure it is in a safe area and security is a priority for them. You might even want to consider a private room, some of which include a private bath. In terms of fun, pack for your lack of companionship. Bring a blank journal to record your adventures. Pack a paperback to enjoy while you wait out a rainstorm in a coffee shop. World traveler Samantha Byrnes says, "I never travel with friends. When I'm exploring a new continent, my journal is my only sidekick" (Byrnes, 2018). This allows her to absorb her new surroundings, make new acquaintances, and focus on the act of encountering herself. Byrnes continues, "We lost sight of ourselves in the day-to-day. We focus on work, family, to-do lists, chores. Solo travel allows us to return to ourselves so that, when we resume our day-to-day activities, we can give our all" (Byrnes, 2018). Learning how to travel solo successfully is an achievable feat. You can stay safe if you remain knowledgeable on the area and choose your accommodations wisely. Beyond that, you can experience true transformation through the simple act of carrying a tattered old journal. What do you say? Will you explore solo travel? Choose wisely, for it just might change your life forever.

Example Informative Essay

Example Informative Essay

Subject matter.

Have you been tasked with writing an informative essay? If the topic is open, the first thing you must ask yourself is, "What interests me the most?" This will make the task far less laborious. Take something you're already knowledgeable about and share it with the world, citing other sources and stating current facts and statistics.

This is your chance to add to others' viewpoints on a subject as long as you don't include your own opinions. Allow them to analyze the data, perhaps in a cause and effect layout. Or, you can educate them on how to do something, create something, or solve a problem.

Here are some examples of informative essay topics to get your creative juices flowing:

  • How to open a bank account
  • World poverty
  • Procrastination and its effects
  • Homelessness
  • Air pollution
  • Dream interpretation
  • History of women's right to vote
  • Foreign cultures
  • U.S. stock market
  • Biographies
  • Architecture in Paris
  • History of the Titanic

Example Essay Titles

While your introduction must be carefully crafted in order to reel readers in, your essay title is the first thing they encounter, and it needs to be enticing. Formulate a clear title, indicating what's about to be discussed. Find a way to invite others to want to learn more. Remember to follow these rules for capitalization in titles .

Here are some possible titles for inspiration:

  • How to Donate Blood
  • A Brief History of Ireland
  • Understanding the Link Between Cholesterol and Heart Disease
  • How to Buy a House
  • Understanding Your Credit Score
  • Defining Poverty in the City of Chicago
  • The Health Benefits of a Vegetarian Diet
  • The Importance of Regular Daily Exercise
  • Top Three Causes of Global Warming
  • Reducing Carbon Emissions With Alternative Fuels
  • The Many Cost Savings of Hybrid Vehicles
  • Understanding Geothermal Heating and Cooling
  • Why Cleaning Your Air Ducts Is Important
  • Qualifications for Contractors
  • How to Get a Commercial Driver's License

Essay Writing Steps

Most of the work on an informative essay is done before you actually sit down to type.

  • Select an appropriate topic.
  • Research and gather ideas about the subject. See what you already know about the subject as you uncover other areas you still need to research.
  • Make a list of these important facts. Be sure all the facts are accurate. This is a good time to craft your thesis statement as well as a topic sentence for each fact you'd like to include.
  • Create an outline that will organize your facts in a logical way. After this, you'll be ready to make your first draft.
  • Write your essay based on the outline you've created. Ensure that one section naturally flows into the next.
  • Proofread and edit your work. Editing is an important step for any writing project. Reading your essay out loud will help you notice areas where your writing may be unclear or awkwardly worded.

If possible, have someone else read your essay and offer their ideas for improvement. Of course, don't forget to pay attention to grammar, punctuation, spelling, capitalization, and other errors as well.

Knowledge Is Power

An informative essay is the best way to explain something complicated - in an uncomplicated way. Even though you're (hopefully) writing on a topic of interest to you, be sure to back up each claim with substantial facts and statistics. Let the content speak for itself, inviting readers to learn more.

Informative essays are powerful, persuasive essays are moving, but have you ever been tasked with a narrative essay? Enjoy the wonders of this third form of essay writing in Narrative Essay Examples and let the endless exchange of knowledge begin!

Informative Essay: Student Guidelines for an A+ Paper

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  • Icon Calendar 13 October 2024
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Writing an informative essay is a crucial academic exercise for students because it provides an opportunity to develop and perfect writing skills. Like any other paper, an informative essay has a format that comprises three main sections: introduction, body, and conclusion. Moreover, a significant difference between this essay and other types of papers is that its purpose is to educate an intended audience about a central topic or an issue. Ideally, an informative essay: defines a term, topic, or issue; compares and contrasts; analyzes data, a problem, or a phenomenon; or provides a how-to guide on a chosen subject. In turn, these four goals represent four categories of informative essays. As such, students need to learn how to write a perfect informative essay to master their writing skills and shape knowledge on delivering an intended message to readers.

General Aspects

Informative essays are standard academic texts, and students need to write them during their college years. Unlike research papers investigating a phenomenon to advance knowledge in specific fields, such compositions provide information or explain a subject, topic, or issue to readers. In this case, authors of this type of paper consider a target audience when providing information that corresponds to their understanding level. Moreover, they must never over-explain to experts if it is possible to make assumptions or under-explain to people who lack a basic understanding on a subject matter. Since the standard purpose of these informative essays is to educate readers by providing in-depth information and a clear explanation of a subject, topic, or issue, tailoring a central message to a reader’s level of understanding is crucial. In writing, the four elements of an informative essay are an introduction, thesis statement, body, and conclusion.

What Is an Informative Essay and Its Purpose

According to its definition, an informative essay is a type and form of structured writing that aims to educate people on a specific topic by providing factual, unbiased information. For example, the main purpose of writing an informative essay is to present a well-researched and clear explanation of a chosen subject, concept, or process, allowing people to gain a deeper understanding of a key theme (Sherman, 2020). Unlike persuasive or argumentative papers, an informative essay does not seek to convince readers of a particular viewpoint or opinion but rather to inform them in a straightforward and objective manner. Further on, such a composition usually begins with an introduction paragraph that introduces an assigned topic and presents a thesis statement, followed by body paragraphs that explore various facets of a subject in depth (Matthews, 2023). Moreover, each paragraph typically focuses on a single point or piece of information, ensuring people gain a thorough understanding of a given theme. In turn, a conclusion paragraph ties together the information presented, reinforcing key content points (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). Besides, the seven steps in writing an informative essay are choosing a unique topic, conducting some research, creating a well-structured outline, writing an introduction, developing body paragraphs, crafting a conclusion, and revising and editing a complete paper. Finally, informative writing is written in a clear, objective, and structured manner, presenting well-researched facts and information without personal opinions or bias (Ray et al., 2023). In terms of pages and words, the length of an informative essay depends on academic levels, complexities of topics, depth of research, and specific course or institution requirements, while general writing guidelines are:

High School

  • Length: 1-3 pages
  • Word Count: 250-750 words

College (Undergraduate)

  • Length: 2-4 pages
  • Word Count: 500-1,000 words

University (Upper-Level Undergraduate)

  • Length: 3-6 pages
  • Word Count: 750-1,500 words
  • Length: 4-8 pages
  • Word Count: 1,000-2,000 words
  • Length: 6-12+ pages
  • Word Count: 1,500-3,000+ words

Why and Where to Write

When it comes to why and when to write an informative essay, students should judge what a given prompt requires them to do. For example, to write an informative essay, people thoroughly research their topics, organize the information logically, and present an entire content clearly and objectively, ensuring each point is supported by evidence and free from personal bias (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). Basically, there are four main categories of informative essay prompts. Hence, these elements are:

  • Prompts requiring students to define a term, topic, or issue.
  • Assignments requiring students to compare and contrast.
  • Tasks requiring an entire analysis of data, an issue, or a phenomenon.
  • Instructions requiring students to provide a how-to guide on a subject.

How to write an informative essay

Note: Some sections of an informative essay can be added, deleted, or combined with each other, depending on specific length or writing requirements. For example, a right informative essay format is structured with an introduction paragraph with a main thesis statement, body paragraphs that present well-organized information, and a conclusion paragraph that summarizes key paper’s points and reinforces a central claim (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). Basically, informative writing is a type and form of writing that aims to educate a reader by providing factual, clear, and objective information on a specific topic. Further on, an informative essay typically has 5 paragraphs: 1 introduction paragraph, 3 body paragraphs, and 1 conclusion paragraph, while these numbers can vary depending on a specific depth and length of an entire paper (Matthews, 2023). In writing, body paragraphs of an informative essay should each focus on a specific aspect of a chosen topic, providing detailed information, evidence, and examples to support a central thesis statement. Furthermore, the key difference between an informative essay and an expository essay is that the former solely presents factual information on a topic, while the latter explains or analyzes a topic, often exploring cause-and-effect relationships or comparing and contrasting ideas (Sherman, 2020). An example of informative writing is an essay explaining a unique process of photosynthesis, detailing how plants convert sunlight into energy, and without including person’s opinions or arguments. On the other hand, the principal difference between an informative essay and a persuasive essay is that the former aims to educate readers with facts and objective information, while the latter seeks to convince people to adopt a specific viewpoint or take a particular action (Davidson & Berninger, 2015). Finally, to start an informative essay, people begin with a compelling hook that grabs a reader’s attention, followed by a brief introduction to an assigned topic and a clear thesis statement sentence that outlines a paper’s main focus.

Domestic Violence

Here, standard prompts may require students to analyze data related to domestic violence with a view of educating readers about a trend that a vice is taking. In this case, students need to inform cases of domestic violence that are rising or falling across communities and what dynamics are involved in either situation. After reading an informative essay, an audience must know what leads to domestic violence, including why it is on a rise or a decline in contemporary society.

Here, typical assignments may require students to educate readers about specific circumstances that lead to or reflect poverty. In writing an informative essay, a student may mention some factors, like low levels of education, unemployment, a lack of basic amenities, substance abuse, policy failure, infrastructural barriers, and a lack of economic opportunities. Hence, people should provide essential details that help them to characterize a reality of poverty in society.

Plastic Surgery

Here, potential tasks may require students to give a detailed explanation of what the term “plastic surgery” means. In their response, they should educate readers by defining this term and outlining its various manifestations. Then, a critical detail relevant to an intended audience would be why celebrities prefer to have plastic surgeries more than ordinary citizens. More importantly, people should inform a target audience of some pros and cons of having plastic surgery.

Here, course instructions may require students to provide a how-to guide about stress management. Basically, the information readers may find insightful includes what leads to stress, some adverse health effects of stress, and how stress affects social functioning. However, a particular bulk of the information should be about typical mechanisms of stress management readers may follow if they are stressed or advise a stressed person to follow to avoid adverse effects.

Procrastination

Here, prompts may require students to define procrastination and state its advantages and disadvantages. In writing an informative essay, authors should educate readers about a topic with a view of shedding light on whether one can consider it as a vice. Moreover, it would be beneficial for a target audience to have all the facts about some benefits and drawbacks of procrastination in diverse settings, such as school and workplace environments.

Illegal Immigration

Here, subject assignments may require students to go into details about an issue of illegal immigration. Basically, important details should cover its history, recent trends, and political and social significance in today’s globalized world. Further on, students may identify countries that produce illegal immigrants and those that host them, giving specific reasons on why for each. In their conclusion, authors may provide suggestions as to what needs to happen to protect illegal immigrants’ human dignity in politically hostile environments.

Here, writing tasks may require students to define racism and give its various manifestations. Basically, students need to provide a brief background of a chosen issue in their response, identifying its victims and perpetrators. Moreover, they should choose a community or country as a case study and provide details that show whether a vice is historical or current and what sentiments prevail concerning it at community and national levels.

Here, class instructions may require students to explain a tattooing trend, including its historical roots. In writing an informative essay, students may provide details about this trend’s demographic distribution and its cultural significance. Identifying a link between pop culture and a tattoo trend is something readers might relate to themselves by considering that a majority of celebrities in a modern world have tattoos.

Teen Pregnancy

Here, some prompts may require students to provide a detailed explanation of teen pregnancy and why it is on a rise in urban centers compared to rural areas. In writing an informative essay, people may decide to compare and contrast teen pregnancy in urban and rural areas, giving specific details about some factors that lead to this trend in both cases. In their conclusion, they should inform readers about what makes either region lead in teen pregnancy cases. Finally, details about parental failures due to career commitments can explain why teens are becoming pregnant in cities.

Homelessness

Here, such assignments may require students to discuss a homelessness phenomenon, educating readers on why it is common in cities and not in rural areas. In writing an informative essay, authors should focus on diverse issues that lead to homelessness, such as population growth, failure of government policies, unemployment, substance use and misuse, and so on. Moreover, an informative essay should give readers insights about what leads to homelessness. As a case study, students can identify a city where official statistics show rising numbers of homeless people.

How to Know

Like with any essay, students write informative essays due to prompts given to them by their instructors. For example, students can write an informative essay after receiving direct instructions from their instructors or by judging that assignments suggest papers should be informative (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). In turn, an assigned prompt indicating an essay needs to be informative falls under one of the four categories:

  • define a term, topic, or issue;
  • compare and contrast something;
  • analyze data, an issue, or a phenomenon;
  • provide a how-to guide on a subject.

Steps on How to Write an Informative Essay

Writing an informative essay is an academic exercise, and this process requires students to observe specific protocols of effective writing. Basically, these protocols include preparation, idea generation, thesis development, creation of an outline, note-making, and actual writing. In this case, each of these activities is essential if students are to create documents that meet scholarly texts’ thresholds. For example, in idea generation and note-making, people need to rely on extensive research (Hughes et al., 2021). On its part, thesis development provides students with a guide on argument construction and defense throughout an informative paper. Finally, the five parts of an informative essay are an introduction, thesis statement sentence, body paragraphs, conclusion, and references.

Step 1: Preparation

A first step in writing an informative essay is preparation, which, basically, means ensuring everything is in order before an actual writing starts. For example, some components of this stage are choosing a topic, generating ideas, and identifying an intended audience and their needs (Matthews, 2023). In short, when starting an informative essay, students must prepare themselves adequately to avoid writing irrelevant content.

Choosing a Topic

In most cases, instructors provide some topics students should address in their writing. For example, a first step to creating an informative essay is selecting a clear and focused topic that is both interesting and manageable (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). As already mentioned, these topics indicate a specific category of an informative essay out of the four identified above. However, it is not always a case if instructors provide students with a list of topics that offer such direct guidance. In such cases, learners should use creativity to guide their writing, including coming up with a good topic. As such, some examples of informational topics are:

  • History of Cryptography and Its Modern Applications
  • Revolutionizing Medicine With 3D Printing
  • Mechanisms Behind Dream Formation and Interpretation
  • Understanding the Mechanism Behind Dreams
  • Revolutionizing Patient Care Through Telemedicine
  • Food as Art: The World of Culinary Creativity
  • History and Evolution of the Internet
  • The Life Cycle of a Star
  • The Process of Photosynthesis in Plants
  • Impacts of Climate Change on Ocean Currents
  • Basics of Blockchain Technology
  • Roles of the Electoral College in U.S. Presidential Elections
  • How Vaccines Work: A Scientific Explanation?
  • Cultural Significance of the Olympic Games
  • The Process of Human Digestion
  • Development and Impact of Artificial Intelligence
  • History and Techniques of Traditional Japanese Tea Ceremony
  • How Solar Panels Generate Electricity?
  • Roles of DNA in Forensic Science
  • Causes and Effects of the Great Depression
  • Evolution and Impact of the Printing Press
  • The Anatomy of the Human Brain
  • History and Development of Jazz Music
  • Importance of Bees in Ecosystems
  • The Process of Recycling and Its Environmental Benefits

Idea Generation

College topics that instructors provide to their students or ones that learners come up with guidelines for a writing process mean those ideas that help writers on how to go about organizing an informative essay. As indicated in a section about possible informational topics, students can develop ideas on how to address an issue. Generally, a good approach should fall within one of the four categories identified. Moreover, college prompts may or may not direct students concerning a specific type of paper (Sherman, 2020). In either case, authors should generate ideas about writing their papers, including what content is significant and what is not.

Audience Identification

One of the secrets to effective writing is understanding an intended audience and thier needs. When writing an informative essay, students should first seek to understand who would read their texts and tailor the information to their understanding level (Matthews, 2023). As mentioned earlier, people should not over-explain for experts since they can make assumptions and should not under-explain for those who lack a basic understanding.

Step 2: Setting Up a Stage

After preparation, a second stage in organizing an informative essay involves setting up a stage for a paper’s actual writing. Here, students identify credible sources they would use to strengthen their writing, make notes during research, create an outline for their papers, and create an annotated bibliography (Sherman, 2020). In turn, this stage’s essence is that it boosts students’ confidence levels, an essential factor in effective writing.

Identification of Sources

During this initial stage of preparation, students should use a topic as a research subject. Basically, this aspect would help to identify reliable sources, such as books, peer-reviewed journal articles, and official documents, like government reports, essential for critical information. For example, official documents provide data and statistics about initial information, being useful in informative essays, and college prompts require students to analyze data (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). In short, researching a good topic gives access to documents that aid in generating ideas about a chosen issue.

Note-Making

As students go through various sources, they should make notes. Ideally, this process involves writing down data, statistics, arguments, findings, and any other information they determine useful in writing an informative essay (Matthews, 2023). Although authors may have generated ideas during a preparation stage, note-making serves to strengthen those ideas by providing evidence, such as statistics and research findings. Therefore, when making notes, students should have their topics in mind and ideas they have generated on how to go about writing an informative essay. In turn, identifying a specific category of a paper out of the four mentioned above is critical when making notes.

Creating an Outline

Essay writing requires students to follow a particular structure, which becomes a paper’s outline. For example, a standard outline means an introduction-body-conclusion structure, and students should observe it when writing an informative essay (Matthews, 2023). In writing, the main purpose of an outline for an informative essay is to organize paper’s main points and supporting details logically, ensuring a clear and coherent structure for writing. Moreover, creating an outline is essential because it enables people to separate information that should go to each part of an informative paper. Depending on a paper’s length, they use their outlines to determine some essay’s sections, headings, and subheadings. 

Creating an Annotated Bibliography

By definition, an annotated bibliography summarizes scholarly sources a student decides to use to get critical information, such as statistics and arguments. Unless there is a direct requirement for an annotated bibliography, people may not need to provide one when writing an informative essay (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). However, they can create an annotated bibliography during an identification process of sources they find relevant to their topics. Thus, an annotated bibliography helps students to link the information to source documents with easy citations.

Step 3: Actual Writing

A third stage in organizing an informative essay is an actual writing of a paper. For example, a well-structured outline for an informative essay should include an introduction section with a thesis statement, a body section with paragraphs covering main points and supporting details, and a conclusion section that summarizes the key information (Sherman, 2020). Here, students start by writing a draft document, organizing their ideas, and developing a central thesis. Moreover, a first draft document is vital, as it allows authors to make mistakes they can later correct before writing a final paper (Matthews, 2023). In turn, writing a first draft enables students to organize their thoughts to make an informative paper have a natural flow of ideas. Besides, developing a thesis allows people to determine what arguments should be in a main text. In turn, some examples of sentence starters for beginning an informative essay are:

  • From ancient civilizations to modern societies, a direct impact of [topic] has been profound, influencing various aspects of human lives and shaping a course of history in ways still felt today.
  • As people study key complexities of the 21st century, an actual significance of [topic] becomes increasingly apparent, touching on issues that affect not only individuals but also communities and global systems as a whole.
  • To understand a current state of [topic], it is essential to learn its origins, trace its development through various stages, and examine key factors that have contributed to its evolution.
  • In a fast-changing landscape of [field/industry], [topic] stands out as a critical element, providing insights into potential challenges and opportunities that are crucial for future advancements.
  • A current discussion around [topic] became popular in recent years, driven by a growing awareness of its implications for a modern society, environment, and economy.
  • A comprehensive exploration of [topic] reveals complex factors, each element playing an essential role in a broader context of [related field or issue].
  • Given rapid advancements in [related field], it is more important than ever before to explore corresponding intricacies of [topic], as this theme holds a real potential to influence a direction of future innovations.
  • By examining a whole history and current trends associated with [topic], people can gain valuable insights about crucial challenges and opportunities that lie ahead in [related area].
  • A current study of [topic] provides a unique perspective on [related issue], offering a deeper understanding of how it impacts various aspects of people’s lives and a broader world in general.
  • As people continue to grapple with [related challenge or issue], it is crucial to explore [topic] in depth, understanding its roots and its potential to shape future outcomes.

First Drafts

Writing a first draft is essential in producing a high-quality informative essay. Basically, this process allows students to make mistakes that can be costly if found in an actual document they submit. In this case, a first draft is mostly unorganized and has many instances of illogical arguments and conflicting ideas (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). Since a first draft is not a final document, students use this writing to perfect their paper. Then, another critical role of a first draft is to give authors a chance to develop a thesis and develop arguments in body paragraphs that align with a thesis statement’s central argument.

Step 4: Wrapping Up

A final stage in writing an informative essay is where students get to wrap up their papers. Basically, this aspect involves revising areas that seem off and editing grammatical and writing mistakes. Moreover, such a strategy involves ensuring each paragraph has topic and concluding sentences with transitions that create a natural flow of ideas. In turn, students take time to format their papers in line with academic writing conventions, subject an informative essay to peer reviews, and organize final drafts.

Revision and Editing

As stated, a first draft is usually full of writing mistakes and errors that undermine a natural flow of arguments and ideas. Basically, these mistakes and errors include inconsistent statements and grammatical errors, such as wrong or missing punctuation (Matthews, 2023). When wrapping up an informative essay, students should correct these mistakes by revising their papers. After writing first drafts, they should read their compositions through at least twice to identify mistakes and errors. Moreover, when revising an informative essay document, it is important to consider clarity, accuracy of information, logical flow, coherence between paragraphs, and proper grammar and citation. As such, when people identify grammatical errors, they should edit their papers as appropriate.

Topic Sentences

One of the standards of academic writing is that students should begin body paragraphs with topic sentences. Basically, if authors know how to write a topic sentence, they introduce an argument about a topic that strengthens a thesis statement (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). As an informative thesis guides an essay, a topic sentence represents what students write in their body paragraphs. In turn, a central idea people should focus on when writing a topic sentence is that a paragraph’s content should be congruent with a central thesis.

Concluding Sentences

As the name suggests, a concluding sentence ends each paragraph in a main text. Here, people rely on the evidence provided in a body section to make concluding remarks about a single idea introduced in a topic sentence (Sherman, 2020). When writing a concluding sentence, the most important thing for authors is to connect a topic sentence to a thesis statement. 

Transitions

One of the main factors that determine an overall quality of an informative essay is a specific flow of a paper. Basically, a natural flow indicates a high-quality paper, and an illogical organization suggests a low-quality composition (Matthews, 2023). In writing, such features that enhance a natural flow are transitions – words and terms that connect ideas between sentences and paragraphs throughout an informative essay. Moreover, examples of transitions include “additionally,” “hence,” “furthermore,” and “as a result.”

When writing an informative essay, students should pay attention to several things, one of which is formatting. For example, a specific format students are required to use in their papers is critical (Matthews, 2023). In writing, there are different formatting standards for APA, MLA, Harvard, and Chicago/Turabian papers. When perfecting a first draft, students should confirm their documents satisfy applicable paper formatting standards.

Peer Review

A main aspect that makes an academic text to be of high quality is a lack of mistakes. For example, scholarly documents, such as journal articles, are academic documents of high quality simply because they meet the highest quality standards (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). Basically, these standards include an absence of grammatical mistakes, well-developed arguments, and a natural flow of ideas throughout a paper. To ensure that an informative essay meets these standards, authors need to subject them to a peer review (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). In turn, this writing exercise involves giving a written document to friends, a mentor, or an instructor to determine a paper’s quality. Finally, if they highlight mistakes and errors, it is an indication that students need to revise and edit their work accordingly.

Step 5: Writing a Final Draft

A last stage of organizing an informative essay is writing a final draft. Basically, it is a document students submit to relevant authorities for assessment (Matthews, 2023). In this case, final papers represent a culmination of a writing process. However, since mistakes are natural when writing any document, authors must read and reread a final draft to be sure it is perfect. Upon being satisfied with a paper’s quality, students submit their informative papers (Matthews, 2023). In article writing, this process culminates with a publication of a written piece in a journal or a website. As such, a last phase of writing an informative essay is revising and editing to ensure clarity, accuracy, and coherence before finalizing a draft.

Informative Essay Outline and Template

A correct outline of an informative essay consists of three major parts: introduction, body, and conclusion. Firstly, an introduction section must conclude with a thesis statement, which becomes a main guide for an entire informative essay (Sherman, 2020). Then, body paragraphs represent ideas that support a central thesis, while a conclusion section captures a person’s concluding thoughts about an informative essay. Generally, a body section, which is a main text, is longer than introduction and conclusion parts in writing. Hence, a simple outline of an informative essay should look like a next template:

Title: Unique Topic

I. Introduction

  • Hook: A compelling opening sentence to grab a reader’s attention.
  • Background Information: Brief context or overview of a chosen topic.
  • Thesis Statement: A clear and concise statement outlining paper’s main points or purpose of an informative essay.

II. Body Paragraph 1

  • Topic Sentence: Introduce a first main point related to a thesis.
  • Supporting Details: Provide facts, examples, or evidence to elaborate on a first topic sentence.
  • Explanation: Clarify how supporting details connect to a first main point.
  • Transition: Smoothly link to a next paragraph.

III. Body Paragraph 2

  • Topic Sentence: Introduce a second main point related to a thesis.
  • Supporting Details: Provide facts, examples, or evidence to elaborate on a second topic sentence.
  • Explanation: Clarify how supporting details connect to a second main point.

IV. Body Paragraph 3

  • Topic Sentence: Introduce a third main point related to a thesis.
  • Supporting Details: Provide facts, examples, or evidence to elaborate on a third topic sentence.
  • Explanation: Clarify how supporting details connect to a third main point.
  • Transition: Smoothly link to a conclusion.

V. Conclusion

  • Restatement of a Thesis: Rephrase a thesis statement in light of the information presented.
  • Summary of Main Points: Briefly recap all key points discussed in body paragraphs.
  • Final Thought: Provide a concluding sentence or insight that leaves a lasting impression on readers.

VI. References

  • List of Sources: Include a properly formatted list of all sources cited in an informative essay, following a required citation style (e.g., APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago/Turabian, etc.).

Defining Features

Several features define a right outline of an informative essay. Basically, these elements include: an introduction that concludes with a thesis; a body that consists of several paragraphs; and a conclusion that restates a thesis, summarizes main points, and captures writer’s concluding thoughts. For example, to start an informative essay introduction, people begin with a hook that captures a reader’s interest, provide some background on a chosen topic, and end with a clear thesis statement that outlines a paper’s main focus (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). In turn, body paragraphs should have topic and concluding sentences.

How to Determine If an Essay Is Informative

When students write an informative essay as per their tutor’s instructions, they should check they have, indeed, presented a good paper. Basically, a standard way in which authors can tell that an essay they have written is informative is by confirming it falls within one of the four main categories (Sherman, 2020). In turn, an informative essay should: define a term, topic, or issue; compare and contrast; analyze data, a problem, or a phenomenon; or provide a how-to guide on a subject.

How an Informative Essay Differs From Other Papers

Generally, there are different types of papers, and an informative essay is one type. Basically, a main feature that differentiates this essay from other types is that its mission is to educate readers (Sherman, 2020). Then, authors focus on providing information that advances an audience’s understanding concerning a topic or an issue. In contrast, an argumentative essay, for example, focuses on defending a position and convincing an audience to adopt a person’s perspective about a topic or an issue.

As indicated, the main components of an informative essay’s outline are introduction, body, and conclusion sections. About an introduction part, students should introduce a specific topic and a paper’s main agenda (Matthews, 2023). After providing a brief background on a chosen topic, they should develop a thesis statement, which is an introduction’s key defining feature. For example, to write a strong thesis statement for an informative essay, people clearly and concisely state a main topic and specific aspects that an entire paper will cover without expressing an opinion or taking a stance (Sherman, 2020). When it comes to a main body part, key elements are body paragraphs that begin with a topic sentence and a concluding sentence. Consequently, other features that make a body well-developed are transitions and a sandwich rule. Then, transitions are specific words, and they must enhance a natural and logical flow of main ideas (Matthews, 2023). Moreover, a sandwich rule enables authors to offer content between topic and concluding sentences. In turn, this evidence serves to support a central claim authors make in a topic sentence, which should align with a paper’s thesis.

How to Write a Better Introduction

To write an introduction paragraph of an informative essay, people should grab a reader’s attention, provide background information on a specific topic, and present a clear thesis statement outlining a paper’s main focus. Hence, key points to consider are:

  • Narrow an informative essay’s scope.
  • Contextualize a chosen topic by providing background information.
  • Develop a persuasive thesis that captures an audience’s attention.
  • Ensure there is cohesion between a background information and a thesis.
  • Focus on content that aligns with an audience’s level of understanding.
  • Avoid cliché wording.

How to Write Better Body Paragraphs

When it comes to informative essay’s body paragraphs, students should develop three main arguments, each in a separate section. For example, to write an informative paragraph, people start with a clear topic sentence, provide detailed information and evidence to support this claim, and conclude with a sentence that reinforces a main idea (Sherman, 2020). Further on, they must consider two points when writing this part of an informative essay: a target point (thesis) and evidence (supporting facts). As indicated previously, each paragraph should open with a topic sentence that introduces a single idea and informs a paragraph’s content. In turn, such a statement must blend with a target point. What follows is the evidence, which must be credible. Moreover, students must cite academic sources from where they have taken supporting facts.

How to Write a Better Conclusion

When writing a conclusion part of an informative essay, students should restate a central thesis and explain each of their central arguments. Basically, a primary goal should be to advance a unique agenda of their work, and students should avoid introducing new information in this section (Palmquist & Wallraff, 2020). Further on, they should only summarise informative essay’s main points. As a result, authors close with a personal statement that captures their thoughts about a discussed topic, such as suggestions or recommendations. Therefore, to write a correct conclusion for an informative essay, people summarize paper’s main points, restate a central thesis in light of the evidence presented, and provide a final thought or insight to leave a lasting impression on readers.

Informative Essay Example

Informative Topic: The Great Gatsby and the Great War

Introduction

The Great War was a significant moment of disruption of order in different parts of the world. In the United States, the government conscripted young, energetic citizens to military service and sent them to Europe, the War’s battleground. In his masterpiece, The Great Gatsby , F. Scott Fitzgerald makes a case of the devastating effects of the Great War on Americans’ lives, noting how Gatsby, the novel’s main character, lost his lover Daisy and sunk into depression upon returning home.

Background Information on the Great War

The Great War made many American youths leave everything they held dear, including their families and loved ones, to fight a battle in an unfamiliar battleground. By considering the fact that a majority were conscripted into military service, a whole experience altered their lives inexplicably. In this case, the European terrain was terrible, with many soldiers being forced to launch offensive and defensive strategies in conditions that defied human dignity. Moreover, Fitzgerald blames this experience for driving many Americans insane after returning home (Bloom, 2010). What is more shocking or annoying is that the government took no initiative to help veterans to live a dignified life. The novel states how many ended up living in deplorable conditions, even unable to afford basic amenities. Hence, Gatsby’s unique story is heartbreaking.

When Gatsby went to fight in Europe, he was unexpectedly separated from his lover Daisy. Although they corresponded regularly via letters, Daisy eventually got tired of waiting and married Tom Buchanan. In this respect, the Great War cost Gatsby the love of his life. Even more heartbreaking is that after returning home, Gatsby, who was supposed to be an American hero, could not afford to buy civilian clothes. Then, the novel talks of how he struggled to survive from day to day, still dressed in his military attire. On one occasion, Meyer Wolfshiem offered him lunch, and it is said that Gatsby “ate more than four dollars’ worth of food in half an hour” (Bloom, 2010, p. 179). In turn, this description paints a picture of an individual whose dignity has been taken away from him. Therefore, whether it is by the government or circumstances is a matter of personal opinion.

Results of War

Nonetheless, what is clear from this sad story is that the Great War destroyed Gatsby’s life. Basically, with no money or decent living, he could not attract Daisy, even if she was still single (Bloom, 2010). In turn, Gatsby’s story is the story of many Americans whose youth was forcefully taken away, and their adulthood spent in want.

Despite the necessity of the Great War, Fitzgerald paints it as a period in world history that brings back many bad memories for many Americans. In particular, Americans that the government forcefully sent to the battleground lost not only their youth but also many things they held dear. For Gatsby, his service to the nation cost him his relationship with Daisy and took away his pride. Moreover, spending months with his military attire, because he could not afford civilian clothes, was a low moment for him. In turn, by reading Fitzgerald’s masterpiece, one can only conclude that fighting in the Great War was a great price to pay for many young Americans.

Bloom, H. (Ed.). (2010). F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby . New York, NY: Infobase Publishing.

What to Include

Common Mistakes

  • Lack of a Thesis: Failing to include a precise thesis can lead to an unfocused informative essay that lacks direction.
  • Including Personal Opinions: An informative essay should be objective and fact-based, not influenced by personal bias or opinions.
  • Insufficient Research: Relying on limited or poor-quality sources can result in inaccurate or incomplete information.
  • Poor Organization: Without a clear structure, an entire paper can become confusing, making it difficult for readers to follow main points.
  • Overloading With Information: Including too many writing details can overwhelm readers and obscure paper’s main points.
  • Ignoring an Audience: Writing without considering an audience’s knowledge level can lead to either oversimplification or unnecessary complexity.
  • Weak Transitions: Lack of smooth transitions between paragraphs can disrupt an overall paper’s flow of ideas and confuse people.
  • Inadequate Conclusion: A weak conclusion fails to effectively summarize an entire composition and reinforce key points made.
  • Neglecting Proper Citations: Failing to properly cite sources can result in plagiarism and diminish an overall credibility of an informative essay.
  • Grammatical and Typographical Errors: Writing mistakes in grammar and spelling can distract from a whole content and make a paper appear unprofessional.

An informative essay is a type of academic text that provides students with an opportunity to develop and perfect their writing skills. In principle, to write an informational essay, people thoroughly research their chosen topics, organize their findings into a clear structure, and present any piece of information objectively with a strong introduction, well-developed body paragraphs, and a concise conclusion. Like any other essay, an informative paper’s outline has three main parts: introduction, body, and conclusion. When revising an informative essay draft, writers must ensure they have clear and accurate content, logical organization, smooth transitions, and correct grammar and citations. Hence, for writing an informative essay, students should remember:

  • Develop a clear thesis in an introduction paragraph that determines a specific purpose of an informative essay.
  • Open body paragraphs with topic sentences and close them with concluding sentences.
  • Use transitions effectively to foster a natural and logical flow of ideas and arguments.
  • Observe a sandwich rule.
  • Do not offer a personal opinion on a specific subject matter but researched facts.

Davidson, M., & Berninger, V. (2015). Informative, compare and contrast, and persuasive essay composing of fifth and seventh graders. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment , 34 (4), 311–321. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734282915604977

Hughes, T. G., Scales, R., & Scales, W. (2021). Writing for comprehension: How does writing influence informational reading comprehension in the elementary classroom? Literacy Practice and Research , 46 (2), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.25148/lpr.009639

Matthews, J. (2023). How to write a 5-paragraph essay step-by-step: Step-by-step study skills . Independently Published.

Palmquist, M., & Wallraff, B. (2020). Joining the conversation: A guide for writers . Macmillan Higher Education.

Ray, A. B., Torres, C., & Cao, Y. (2023). Improving informative writing in inclusive and linguistically-diverse elementary classes through self-regulated strategy development. Exceptionality , 31 (5), 319–343. https://doi.org/10.1080/09362835.2023.2174119

Sherman, C. K. (2020). The FIX strategy for informative essay writing . Write Turn.

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Mar 20, 2023

How to Write an Informative Essay | Outlines and Examples

Discover the Art of Informative Essays: Engage, Learn, and Be Inspired by These Compelling Examples – Read on to Elevate Your Writing Skills!

An informative essay is written to disseminate knowledge about a specific subject. These writings will typically address one of the five W's (who, what, where, when, and why) in a given topic. Naturally, they can also respond with "how," suggesting a method.

Opinions and attempts to persuade readers to adopt your point of view have no place in informative writing. Only argumentative writing is allowed to play that part. If your instructive essay is particularly engaging, it may inspire your readers to pursue further research on the topic; however, they will have to make that decision independently.

To get you started, we've provided some informative essay samples as well as resources to help you select a subject and craft your paper.

What Is an Informative Essay?

An informative essay is a type of academic writing that explains about a particular topic or subject. The primary goal of an informative essay is to provide information on a topic, idea, or concept in a clear, concise, and organized manner. The purpose of the essay is to increase the reader's knowledge and understanding of the subject matter.

An informative essay is different from other types of essays, such as persuasive or argumentative essays. While persuasive essays aim to convince the audience to take a particular viewpoint or to take action, informative essays are written solely to provide information. This means that the essay should be unbiased, objective, and free from personal opinions or biases.

When writing an informative essay, it is essential to choose a topic that is interesting and relevant to the audience. It is also essential to conduct thorough research on the topic and to use credible sources, such as academic journals, books, and reputable websites. It is also essential to use a formal tone, clear language, and appropriate grammar and punctuation.

An informative essay is a type of academic writing that aims to provide information on a particular topic or subject in a clear, concise, and organized manner. The essay should be unbiased, objective, and free from personal opinions or biases.

The structure of an informative essay typically follows a basic format, including an introduction that provides background details and a distinct thesis statement, body paragraphs that outlines key arguments along with supporting proof, and a conclusion that offers a synopsis of the information presented. When writing an informative essay, it is essential to choose a topic that is interesting and relevant to the audience and to use credible sources and a formal tone.

How to Create an Informative Essay Outline?

Writing an informative essay outline is an essential step in the essay writing process. An outline provides a structure and a framework for the essay, allowing the writer to organize their thoughts and ideas before beginning to write. A good outline will help to ensure that the essay is clear, concise, and well-structured.

The outline for an informative essay typically includes the following sections: introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Each section has a specific purpose and should be structured in a particular way.

I. Introduction

The introduction of an informative essay should provide background information on the topic and introduce the thesis statement, which is the main idea of the essay. The introduction should also capture the reader's attention and motivate them to continue reading.

A. Hook: The hook is the opening sentence or two of the essay. It should be attention-grabbing and relevant to the topic.

B. Background information: The background information provides context for the topic and helps the reader understand why the topic is important.

C. Thesis statement: The thesis statement is the main idea of the essay. It should be clear, concise, and specific.

II. Body Paragraphs

The body paragraphs of an informative essay provide detailed information on the topic. Each paragraph should focus on a particular aspect of the topic and be organized in a logical and coherent manner.

A. Topic sentence: The topic sentence is the first sentence of each body paragraph. It should clearly state the main point of the paragraph.

B. Supporting details: The supporting details provide evidence and examples to support the topic sentence.

C. Transitions: Transitions help to connect the paragraphs and make the essay flow smoothly.

III. Conclusion

The conclusion of an informative essay summarizes the main points of the essay and restates the thesis statement in a new way. The conclusion should also leave a lasting impression on the reader.

A. Restate thesis statement: The thesis statement should be restated in a new way to remind the reader of the main idea of the essay.

B. Summarize main points: The main points of the essay should be summarized in a concise and clear manner.

C. Final thoughts: The conclusion should end with final thoughts that leave a lasting impression on the reader.

Crafting an outline for an informative essay is a crucial stage in the process of essay writing. The purpose of creating an outline for an informative essay is to establish the topics you aim to address and to structure ideas accordingly.

The outline should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion, each with a specific purpose and structure. By following these guidelines, writers can create an informative essay that is clear, concise, and well-structured.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Writing an Informative Essay Format

Despite the fact that all essays have a similar structure, each type has its own distinctive features and peculiarities. It is a must to be aware of them in order to create a well-structured informative research paper outline. Structuring an informative essay outline can help you organize your thoughts and ideas and ensure that you cover all the necessary information.

Here are 7 steps to help you create a well-structured informative essay outline:

Choose a Topic

Select a topic that you are familiar with and that you find interesting. Ensure that the topic is suitable for an informative essay and that there is enough information available for you to research.

Conduct Research

Research your topic thoroughly using reputable sources such as academic journals, books, and websites. Gather information that will help you to support your arguments and make your essay more persuasive.

Create a Thesis Statement

Write a clear thesis statement that summarizes the main argument or purpose of your essay. Your thesis statement should be concise and focused, and it should provide a clear direction for your essay.

Create an Introduction

Begin your essay with an introduction that provides background information on your topic and introduces your thesis statement. Your introduction should be engaging and informative, and it should capture the reader's attention.

Create Body Paragraphs

The body of your essay should consist of several paragraphs, each of which should focus on a specific point or argument. Use clear and concise language to convey your ideas, and support your arguments with evidence such as examples, statistics, and other forms of evidence.

Create a Conclusion

Conclude your essay with a summary of your main points and a restatement of your thesis statement. Your conclusion should provide closure to your essay and leave a lasting impression on your reader.

Proofread and Edit

Edit and proofread your essay for grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors. Ensure that your essay is well-structured, easy to read, and well-supported with evidence.

Overall, following these seven steps will help you create a well-structured informative essay outline that will guide you in writing an effective and persuasive essay.

Comprehensive Analysis of All of the Outline's Subsections

Outlines for informative papers typically consist of the same five or six parts as those for other kinds of essays. This type of writing task usually requires a specific structure. Begin with a one-paragraph opening, then move on to the body—which should be at least three paragraphs long—and end with a closing. It's likely that this will appear recognizable to you.

Let's read more carefully through the parts of the research report. See to it that you have painted a distinct image of the content that each paragraph will address.

Introduction:

In the introduction of your informative essay structure, you should define your subject in simple terms. Rather than relying on your own assumptions, check that you are using the actual definitions provided by reputable sources. The so-called "prehistory" of the subject can be included, as it often contains fascinating tidbits that aren't common knowledge.

To back up the thesis assertion made at the outset of the paper, you should provide arguments in the body of your work. It is suggested to devote each paragraph to a single subject idea, so the number of body paragraphs will be determined by the number of arguments.

Controversial Arguments: 

Before responding to an opponent's claims, make sure you've done your homework and collected all the information you'll need to present a well-reasoned response. There will be more than one way to look at the heart of any given subject. It is for this reason that you must exercise caution when gathering evidence and showing your opponent's arguments.

Each line needs to not only make a case but also provide proof to back up that case. Include the identities of the scientists and scholars who created the relevant references in your citation. Paint a vivid image of the subject at hand. That's why it's up to you to clarify everything that's crucial.

The Conclusion: 

Many students make the mistake of thinking that the conclusion section of a summary must be a direct reiteration of the thesis statement. In the final section, you should restate the processed data and direct the reader's attention to the most important parts of the study.

The most important guideline to follow is to explain in the conclusion how the reader can profit from the study findings.

2 Informative Essay Examples

The Key Causes Resulting in Water Pollution

Water pollution is a serious environmental issue that poses a significant threat to human health and the ecosystem. It occurs when harmful substances are introduced into water bodies such as rivers, lakes, oceans, and groundwater, making them unsuitable for human consumption and other uses.

The causes of water pollution are diverse, ranging from industrial and agricultural practices to household activities. This essay examines the key causes of water pollution and their impacts on the environment and human health.

Industrial activities:

Industrial activities are a significant cause of water pollution, especially in developed countries. Industries such as mining, manufacturing, and oil drilling often release harmful chemicals and waste into water bodies, contaminating them with toxic substances.

For instance, the discharge of untreated wastewater from factories and refineries leads to high levels of pollutants in water bodies. These pollutants can cause waterborne diseases, kill aquatic plants and animals, and render water unsafe for human consumption.

Agricultural practices:

Agricultural activities are another significant cause of water pollution. The use of fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides in farming has led to the contamination of water bodies. When these chemicals are washed away by rain or irrigation, they end up in rivers and lakes, causing water pollution. Excessive use of fertilizers, in particular, has been linked to the eutrophication of water bodies.

Eutrophication is a process in which excessive nutrients in water promote the growth of algae, which reduces the amount of oxygen available for other aquatic organisms, leading to the death of fish and other aquatic life.

Household activities:

Household activities are also responsible for water pollution. These activities include the disposal of household waste, cooking oils, and detergents into water bodies. Septic systems and faulty sewer lines also contribute to water pollution. When households dispose of their waste improperly, it ends up in water bodies, contaminating them with harmful substances.

Detergents contain phosphates, which can cause eutrophication when they enter water bodies. Moreover, septic systems and faulty sewer lines can cause water contamination when they leak or overflow.

Mining activities:

Mining activities, particularly those involving open-pit mines, can cause significant water pollution. Open-pit mines generate large amounts of waste, which is often dumped into nearby water bodies. This waste contains toxic substances such as heavy metals, which can contaminate water and cause severe health problems.

The use of chemicals such as cyanide and mercury in mining operations also contributes to water pollution. These chemicals are used to extract gold and other minerals from ores, but they can contaminate water bodies if not handled properly.

Oil spills:

Oil spills are one of the most devastating causes of water pollution. When oil spills occur, they can have catastrophic effects on the environment and the economy. Oil spills can result from accidents involving oil tankers, pipeline leaks, and offshore drilling.

The spilt oil can spread over large areas, contaminating water bodies and killing aquatic plants and animals. The toxic substances in the oil can also pose a significant health risk to humans who come into contact with them.

Impacts of water pollution:

Water pollution has severe impacts on the environment and human health. For instance, water pollution can lead to the death of fish and other aquatic organisms, reducing biodiversity. Water pollution can also make water unsafe for human consumption, leading to waterborne diseases such as cholera and typhoid fever.

Furthermore, water pollution can lead to the destruction of ecosystems, reducing the ability of natural systems to provide essential services such as water purification, flood control, and erosion prevention.

In conclusion, water pollution is a significant environmental problem that can have severe consequences for aquatic life and humans. The causes of water pollution are diverse and can come from industrial and agricultural practices, household activities, mining activities, and oil spills.

To prevent water pollution, it is crucial to implement measures that reduce the release of pollutants into water bodies, such as improved industrial processes, sustainable agriculture practices, proper disposal of household hazardous waste, responsible mining practices, and oil spill prevention measures.

By working together to address water pollution, we can protect our water resources and ensure a healthier future for ourselves and the environment.

The Importance of Education in the 21st Century

Education is a fundamental pillar of society, and it plays a crucial role in the development of individuals and nations. In the 21st century, education has become more critical than ever before, given the rapid pace of technological advancements and globalization. This essay discusses the importance of education in the 21st century and how it impacts individuals and society as a whole.

Globalisation and Technological Advancements:

The 21st century is marked by a new era of globalization, characterized by the integration of economies, cultures, and societies across the world. Technological advancements, such as the internet and social media, have made it easier for people to communicate and access information, breaking down traditional barriers and boundaries.

In this context, education is essential for individuals to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate this new world successfully. Education enables individuals to communicate, think critically, and adapt to changes in the environment, including technological advancements.

Employability:

In the 21st century, the job market is highly competitive, and employers demand a skilled and knowledgeable workforce. Education plays a crucial role in ensuring that individuals are equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to meet the demands of the job market.

Education enables individuals to acquire specialized knowledge and skills in their fields of interest, making them more competitive in the job market. Additionally, education fosters the development of soft skills, such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving, which are highly valued by employers.

Personal Development:

Education is not just about acquiring knowledge and skills; it is also about personal development. Education enables individuals to develop a sense of identity, values, and beliefs, shaping their character and worldview. Education also promotes personal growth by exposing individuals to new ideas, perspectives, and cultures, broadening their horizons and promoting tolerance and diversity.

Social Development:

Education is critical for social development, promoting social mobility and reducing inequalities. Education enables individuals from different backgrounds and social classes to access the same opportunities and pursue their dreams, irrespective of their socioeconomic status.

Education also promotes social cohesion and community building by fostering a sense of civic responsibility and promoting active participation in society.

Environmental Sustainability:

In the 21st century, environmental sustainability is a crucial global issue that requires urgent action. Education plays a crucial role in promoting environmental awareness and sustainability. Education enables individuals to understand the impact of human activities on the environment and develop strategies to mitigate these impacts.

Education also promotes a culture of environmental stewardship, encouraging individuals to take responsibility for their actions and work towards a sustainable future.

Innovation and Creativity:

Innovation and creativity are critical drivers of economic growth and social progress in the 21st century. Education plays a crucial role in promoting innovation and creativity by fostering a culture of experimentation and risk-taking. Education enables individuals to develop critical thinking skills, think outside the box, and come up with creative solutions to complex problems.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, education is critical for the development of individuals and society in the 21st century. It enables individuals to acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate a rapidly changing world, compete in the job market, and pursue personal and social goals. Education also promotes environmental sustainability, innovation, and creativity, promoting economic growth and social progress.

As such, investing in education is essential for building a better future for individuals and society as a whole.

In conclusion, writing an informative essay can be a rewarding experience, as it allows you to share your knowledge on a particular topic with others. By following the steps outlined in this article and utilizing the examples provided, you can create a well-structured and informative essay that will captivate your audience. Remember to thoroughly research your topic, organize your ideas, and use clear and concise language to convey your message. If you're looking for additional support in creating high-quality essays, sign up for jenni.ai ! Our AI-powered writing assistant can help you generate ideas, structure your essay, and even provide autocompletion suggestions to help you write faster. With jenni.ai, you can create engaging and informative essays with ease. Don't hesitate, click the button below to sign up for jenni.ai today and start writing your best essays yet!

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Understanding and Writing Informative Essays: A Comprehensive Guide

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An informative essay is a type of essay that aims to educate and provide factual information to the reader. It explains a specific topic and does not contain the author’s opinion or perspective. Writing an informative essay requires careful planning and organization to ensure that the information is presented in a clear and concise manner.

Here's What You'll Learn

Whether you are a student writing an essay for an assignment or a professional looking to share knowledge, understanding the structure and steps involved in crafting informative essays is essential. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the process of writing informative essays, from selecting a topic to properly citing your sources.

Key Takeaways:

  • An informative essay aims to educate and provide factual information.
  • The structure of an informative essay consists of an introduction , body paragraphs , and a conclusion .
  • To write an informative essay, you need to select a topic, conduct research , create an outline, write the essay following the outline, edit and proofread , and include proper citations.
  • The introduction introduces the topic and provides a thesis statement.
  • The body paragraphs present facts and relevant details to support the thesis statement.

The Structure of an Informative Essay

An informative essay follows a specific structure to effectively educate the reader on a chosen topic. Understanding this structure is crucial for crafting a well-organized and impactful essay. Let’s explore the three main components of an informative essay: the introduction , body paragraphs , and conclusion .

Introduction

The introduction serves as the starting point of your essay, where you grab the reader’s attention and provide an overview of the topic. It should begin with a captivating hook, such as a surprising statistic or an intriguing question, to entice the reader to continue reading. The introduction also includes a thesis statement, which concisely states the main focus of your essay.

Body Paragraphs

The body paragraphs make up the core of your essay and present the in-depth information and evidence that supports your thesis statement. Each body paragraph should focus on one key idea or subtopic and provide supporting facts, examples, or statistics. Start each body paragraph with a clear topic sentence that introduces the main point of that paragraph. Use transitional words and phrases to ensure a smooth flow between paragraphs.

Steps for Writing an Informative Essay

Writing an informative essay requires careful planning and organization to effectively convey factual information to your readers. By following a step-by-step process, you can ensure that your essay is well-researched, well-structured, and informative. Here are the key steps to guide you:

  • Select a Topic: Choose a topic that you are knowledgeable about and have a genuine interest in. Consider the target audience and the purpose of your essay.
  • Research: Conduct thorough research on your chosen topic. Gather information from credible sources such as scholarly articles, books, reputable websites, and expert interviews. Take note of key facts, statistics, and examples that will support your essay.
  • Create an Outline: Develop a clear and organized outline that will serve as the framework for your essay. Divide your essay into sections, including the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion . Each section should focus on a specific aspect of your topic.
  • Write the Essay: Use your outline to guide the writing process. Start with a compelling introduction that grabs the reader’s attention and clearly states the purpose of your essay. In the body paragraphs, present relevant information, facts, and examples to support your thesis statement. Make sure to provide proper citations for any sources you use.
  • Edit and Proofread: Once you have completed the initial draft, take the time to revise and edit your essay. Check for grammar and spelling errors, sentence structure, and overall coherence. Make any necessary changes to enhance clarity and flow.
  • Proofread: After editing, carefully proofread your essay to ensure that it is error-free and polished. Check for any remaining typos, grammar mistakes, or inconsistencies. It is essential to present a well-written and professional piece of work.
  • Document Citations: Finally, create a citations page that includes all the sources you used in your essay. Follow the appropriate citation style, such as MLA, APA, or Chicago, and provide accurate and complete information for each source.

By following these steps, you can effectively write an informative essay that engages your readers and provides valuable information on your chosen topic.

Table: Key Steps for Writing an Informative Essay

In conclusion, effective writing of informative essays is a crucial skill that allows us to provide valuable information and educate our readers. By understanding the structure of an informative essay and following the necessary steps, we can craft compelling and informative pieces of writing.

It is important to remember that an informative essay should be objective and based on factual information. We should select a suitable topic, conduct thorough research, and organize our thoughts in a clear and coherent manner. By doing so, we can ensure that our essays are informative and engaging.

Furthermore, citing credible sources is essential to maintain the integrity of our informative essays. Documenting our citations in the appropriate format, such as MLA, APA, or Chicago style, allows us to give credit to the original authors and avoid plagiarism.

Incorporating these practices into our writing routine and continuously refining our skills will enable us to master the art of writing informative essays. So let us strive to create informative essays that captivate our readers with valuable information and contribute to their knowledge and understanding.

What is an informative essay?

An informative essay is a type of essay that aims to educate and provide factual information to the reader. It explains a specific topic and does not contain the author’s opinion or perspective.

What is the structure of an informative essay?

The structure of an informative essay consists of three main parts: the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The introduction introduces the topic and provides a thesis statement, the body paragraphs present facts and relevant details, and the conclusion summarizes the main points and restates the thesis.

How do I write an informative essay?

To write an informative essay, you need to select a topic, conduct research, create an outline, write the essay following the outline, edit and proofread the essay, and include proper citations for any sources used.

What are the steps for writing an informative essay?

The steps for writing an informative essay include selecting a topic, conducting research, creating an outline, writing the essay, editing and proofreading, and documenting citations.

What is the purpose of the conclusion in an informative essay?

The conclusion of an informative essay summarizes the main points of the essay and restates the thesis statement. It provides a closing statement or call to action to leave a lasting impression on the reader.

Source Links

  • https://www.grammarly.com/blog/how-to-write-an-informative-essay/
  • https://essayusa.com/blog/how-to-write-an-informative-essay/
  • https://idaho.pressbooks.pub/write/chapter/introduction-to-informative-writing/

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How to Write an Informative Essay: Definition, Structure, Steps & Examples

How to Write an Informative Essay

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An informative essay  is a piece of academic writing that provides clear and balanced information about a specific topic. Its main objective is to educate and inform the reader about a subject, rather than to persuade or argue a point of view.

In this article, we will talk about how to write an informative essay and structure it in an organized way. From introduction to conclusion, we will walk you through each step of informational essay format writing. Keep reading and you will find valuable tips from professional essay writing services and informative essay examples along the way. 

But before we dig deeper into details, let’s define what an informative essay is.

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FAQ About Informative Essays

1. what is the main purpose in writing an informative essay.

The main purpose of writing an informative essay is to educate and provide information. Writer's task is to present facts, details, and explanations about a subject without convincing the audience.

2. How to start an informative essay?

To start an informative essay, you can begin with an attention-grabbing introduction that creates context and engages the reader's interest. You can use a relevant anecdote or a shocking fact to make your opening section intriguing. Then, introduce your topic and provide a brief thesis statement communicating your main focus.

3. How many paragraphs are there in an informative essay?

The number of paragraphs in an informative essay can vary depending on the essay length and its complexity. However, a typical informative essay includes 5 paragraphs. You can always adjust the number of sections based on how much you want to tell.

Daniel Howard is an Essay Writing guru. He helps students create essays that will strike a chord with the readers.

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An informative essay, as the name suggests, is a type of essay intended to enlighten the reader about a particular subject. The primary purpose of an informative essay is to present information in a clear, concise, and well-structured manner. In this type of writing, students shouldn’t express personal opinions or attempt to persuade their audience.

While informative essays and other academic writing styles may share some structural similarities (e.g., introduction, body, and conclusion), their goals and approaches are distinct. 

Unlike other popular forms of academic writing, such as argumentative or persuasive essays , informative essays focus solely on presenting factual information. They do not seek to persuade readers to adopt a particular viewpoint, nor do they provide an analysis, like analytical essays do. 

Many students also confuse it with an expository essay . However, unlike expository writing, informational essays do not explore a topic so extensively. Instead, they just offer relevant information. 

Informative essay writing deals largely with suggesting well-researched information to expand someone’s knowledge. Teachers assign it to test how well students can educate on a chosen matter without leaving personal biases or emotional appeals. In this sense, an informative essay is more of an educational than a persuasive tool.

Informative essays have a few peculiar features that set them apart from other forms of writing. Here are the main ones:

Now that you are familiar with the fundamentals, let’s look at how to structure an essay .

To write informatively, you need to sort things out in a logical order. The structure of an informative essay is typical and comprises 5 paragraphs: an introduction, 3 body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Sometimes, you will need to compose more paragraphs if you feel that information you have provided is insufficient.

Let’s take a closer look at each part individually.

An informative essay introduction paragraph is a perfect place to capture your reader's attention. It should include such components: 

Your opening will start with a compelling "hook" – a staggering statistic, an interesting anecdote, or a provocative question. This is followed by a brief transition to the topic, which provides some context. You may include essential facts, historical background, or why the theme is important. Remember to keep it concise and don’t overdo with details. 

Your introductory paragraph should end with a thesis statement. And we will talk about it right below. 

>> Read more: How to Write a Hook for an Essay

Your thesis statement is arguably the most crucial sentence in your paper. It establishes your ruther direction by framing the main points you will cover. Thesis for an informative essay should be neutral and objective. Here, you should focus on presenting facts rather than asserting an opinion. A thesis statement is brief and usually takes no more than 1-2 sentences.

The body part is where you delve into the details of your topic. Here are the things you should cover in each section:

Each paragraph begins with a topic sentence, which introduces the main point of that section. But this shouldn’t be a bold statement. Integrate supporting details, which may include facts, statistics, examples, or explanations that elaborate on the topic sentence. Use transition words for essay to build links between your sentences.

Every paragraph should stick to one main idea and shouldn't change the subject. Additionally, your body part should systematically address the key point mentioned in your thesis statement. For instance, if you are talking solely about the origin of art, you can’t suddenly change the direction and discuss its use in modern society.

>> Learn more: How to Write a Body Paragraph

The conclusion of an informative essay serves to bring about the key points presented in your paper. This is the last paragraph and it should bring a sense of closure. Keep in mind this structure: 

While an informative essay doesn't typically require a call-to-action, you might end with a thought-provoking question or a relevant implication for further consideration.

At this point, you should be equipped with all necessary knowledge, and we finally can discuss how to write an informative essay. This guide will walk you through each phase of your essay writing process . 

In the steps below, you'll learn how to select a captivating topic, retrieve necessary information and weave those facts into your paper. From penning a powerful thesis statement to rounding it all off with a succinct conclusion, we will cover each essential stage. Without further ado, let’s see how to write an informational essay together!

Choosing a topic is a critical first step in writing an informative essay. 

Before you pick any title, ensure you understand your assignment and its requirements thoroughly. Only when all instructions are clear, start brainstorming all potential informative essay topics . Remember to include subjects that pique your interest, as writing about something you love can make the process enjoyable. 

Once you've got your list, it's time to narrow it down. Select topics that are relevant to your audience and have ample information available for research. Also, consider the scope – it shouldn't be too broad or too narrow. After all, you don’t want to end up writing about a subject that has limited information. 

After evaluating based on all criteria described above, select the idea that ticks all the boxes.

The integral part of academic essay writing is a thorough investigation. When you're ready to start gathering facts for your informative essay, the first thing to remember is to truly understand the concept. Look it up online and read a few general articles to get a handle on the subject.

When it comes to research sources, variety is your friend. Try to explore a mix of resources like books, academic articles, reliable websites, and documentaries. It is better to exclude sources that provide an opinion on the matter (for example, article review , book review or critical analysis ). Pay attention to the date of publishing and avoid outdated sources older than 5 years. 

While researching, be critical. Not all information you'll find, especially on the internet, is accurate or reliable. Check the author's credentials and the source's reputation. Always aim for information from authoritative and trustworthy sources.

As you carry out your research, remember to take notes. There are 2 things you should keep in mind at this stage: 

Now let’s figure out how to write a thesis statement for an informative essay.

Writing a thesis statement for an informative essay is like drawing a map for your reader. Usually, it’s a 1-2 sentences statement that highlights the major focus of your paper. This is your opportunity to tell your audience exactly what information you will be presenting. 

Avoid being vague or overly general. For instance, if your essay is about the impacts of climate change on agriculture, your thesis statement could be: 

As you can see, this statement is informative, but neutral. In this case, a college essay writer isn’t trying to take any particular stance on climate change. Instead, they are just saying that climate change affects agriculture. Let’s consider another example of a thesis statement for informative essay on the history of the Internet: 

By having a clear plan of action, you will be able to write an informative essay without taking unexpected turns. Much like a compass, an outline serves as a vital tool during the writing process helping students to stay on track. 

In most cases, instructions may not explicitly require the preparation of an outline. However, we still suggest that you create a basic plan listing the main ideas of each section. By having a layout, students can easily refer to it whenever they veer off topic. This ensures that your thoughts remain aligned with the central theme of your writing.

Writing an informative essay is all about breaking down complex information into digestible chunks of information. There are 2 ways to go about creating an informative essay: 

You may think that skipping the draft will save you time, and opt for the first way. We highly recommend preparing a draft instead. This way, you'll see your thoughts on paper and be able to rearrange them if needed. Ultimately, it takes less time and allows you to craft a well-organized paper. 

Your draft shouldn’t be perfect. It's a starting point that you'll polish later. At this stage, just focus on transforming your ideas and research into a structured form. You can try essay typer free right now instead of doing the task yourself.

Next, let’s explore how to start an informative essay in an engaging manner. Our professionals shared some valuable tips on composing a truly effective opening paragraph. 

Your task in the introduction for informative essay is to get your readers interested and present them with a preview of what's to come. 

To begin, create a hook. ​​This could be a striking fact or an intriguing question. Another nice option is adding a simile or metaphor. The purpose of the hook is to entice your readers right from the beginning. For instance, if you're writing about recycling, your hook could be something like this: 

Your next move is to prepare your audience for the major point of your informative writing. This is where you need to contextualize your subject matter. You can briefly touch on its history, why it's relevant, or its implications. Using our recycling example, you might mention when the concept of recycling was introduced and its significance in environmental conservation. 

Finally,  finish your informative essay introduction paragraph with your thesis statement. Simply state what you will talk about in your piece. Using the recycling topic, your thesis might be: 

Let’s see how to put all these guidelines into practice. 

Informative Essay Introduction Example

>> Learn more: How to Start an Introduction for an Essay

A body section is where you demonstrate all your research and provide your readers with the information you've promised in your thesis statement. Generally, you will need to come up with 3 distinct points and cover them in each body paragraph. You can extend your paper to more paragraphs if there is a lot to say about your subject. 

As a rule, the body paragraphs of an informative essay should include these parts: 

Always make sure your information is clear and your points are well organized. You want your reader to easily follow your line of thought. Use simple, straightforward language to explain complex ideas or concepts.

Informative Essay Body Paragraph Example  

We are approaching the finish line and it’s time to learn how to end an informative essay and make it memorable.

A useful approach is to round out your critical  points. But avoid simply repeating them. Aim to synthesize information, showing your reader how the pieces fit together to build a clear picture. 

Then, revisit your thesis statement. Has your essay successfully conveyed the information you intended? If so, rephrase your thesis statement in a way that shows its significance. 

Finally, close out your essay with a statement that leaves your reader with something to think about. It is a good idea to finish your informative essay with an implication, forecast or a final thought. 

Example of an Informative Essay Conclusion Paragraph  

When you're satisfied  with the organization and content of your essay, it's time to add the final touches. Essay revision is a crucial step in the writing process since it helps ensure that you've created an informative and accurate piece of work.

To make sure that your informational essay is error-free, read through the text several times and pay attention to spelling, grammar, and punctuation. Make sure you’ve applied the right style, and that citations are properly formatted. Also, check if your sources are credible and are correctly referenced in your paper.

It is time to say several words about the format of an informative essay. Most instructions will have this point among the rest, so do not overlook these requirements. When formatting your writing, you will deal with 2 essential aspects:

The format of each citation varies depending on the paper style you are using. Most likely you will apply one of these popular formats:

One more thing that a student might lack after reading the article is a decent informative essay example. Fortunately, we have rendered some good sample informative essay examples that you may use as a template.

As a writer, your role is much like that of a tour guide, leading your readers through the landscape of your chosen subject. Your ultimate goal is to ensure your audience finishes the tour more knowledgeable than when they started. Use this handy checklist and tips on how to write a good informative essay to compose your own piece.

Now that you have a full grasp of how to write an informative essay, all that's left to do is sit down and start creating your own paper. Remember to be unbiased and carefully plan each section. Above all, strive to enlighten your readers with valuable insights, helping them sharpen their knowledge.

  • Objective approach to presenting facts
  • Balanced coverage of information without redundant details
  • Accurate, factual content
  • Educational purpose of writing.
  • Background information
  • Thesis statement.
  • Topic sentence  
  • Supporting details
  • Rewritten thesis statement 
  • Succinct summary
  • Prediction or implication.
  • Important facts Write down key points, interesting facts, or quotes that you think will support your essay. Organize them based on the main points of your essay. This will make the writing process smoother.
  • Source referencing details When it's time to reference sources in your informative essay, you'll need accurate information about where you found your data. It's much easier to do this as you go along, rather than trying to find it again later.
  • Start writing a polished version right after building a plan. 
  • Compose a  rough draft  and revise it later.
  • The main aspect – your topic sentence
  • Supporting details – your research and facts
  • A closing line that wraps up your point or smoothly transitions to the next paragraph.
  • Direct/indirect in-text citations inserted in the body text
  • List of references, which appears at the end of the informative essay after the concluding paragraph.
  • APA style format
  • Chicago style .
  • checkbox I gathered sufficient information about my subject from reliable sources.
  • checkbox I brainstormed and organized my thoughts in an outline.
  • checkbox My informative essay is written following the structure I've set up.
  • checkbox The introductory paragraph contains background information and ends with a thesis statement.
  • checkbox I did fact-checking to offer accurate details.
  • checkbox My essay educates the audience and doesn’t try to persuade or support any viewpoint.
  • checkbox I cited all sources and formatted quotations properly.

What Is an Informative Essay: Definition

Characteristics of informative essays, informative essay structure , informative essay introduction, informative essay thesis statement , informative essay body part, informative essay conclusion , how to write an informative essay step-by-step , 1. choose a proper topic , 2. conduct research and collect information , 3. write down crucial facts , 4. prepare a thesis statement , 5. build an outline , 6. write the first draft , how to write an informative essay introduction, how to write an informative essay body paragraphs, how to write a conclusion for an informative essay, 7. revise and edit , informative essay format , informative essay examples, informative essay writing checklist , bottom line on how to write an informative essay.

Purpose of an Informative Essay

Climate change has profound effects on agriculture, with potential consequences for food security globally.
The history of the Internet showcases a remarkable evolution, from its humble beginning as a military project to the widespread global network today.
Did you know that only 9% of the world's plastic waste has been recycled?
This essay will explore the different types of recycling processes, their effectiveness, and their impact on the environment.
As the world becomes increasingly digitized, impacting many aspects of our lives. A key area where this change is apparent is education. In the past, classrooms were defined by physical boundaries and face-to-face interaction. Today, however, the landscape of education is increasingly blending with technology. In fact, it's estimated that about 95% of classrooms now have access to computers, a far cry from a few decades ago. In the context of this technological evolution, it's important to understand how the integration of technology is reshaping the way we teach and learn. In this essay, we will explore the various ways technology is changing the face of education, from the rise of online learning and digital literacy to the use of augmented reality in classrooms. We'll also discuss the challenges these changes present and how educators can navigate them to enhance education. 
One significant way technology has transformed education is through the advent of online learning platforms. These platforms have expanded the boundaries of education beyond the traditional classroom. Students from all over the world can now access courses offered by prestigious universities, right from the comfort of their homes. Websites like Coursera host thousands of courses across a wide range of subjects. This widespread availability of knowledge has democratized education to a great extent. No longer are learning opportunities restricted by geography or socio-economic status. Indeed, with a stable Internet connection and a willingness to learn, anyone can pursue a course in a field of their interest. This shift towards digital learning is one of the most profound changes brought about by the integration of technology in education.
It is clear that technology has impacted education, drastically transforming its landscape. From online learning platforms broadening access to education, to digital literacy becoming a vital skill in today's world, the intersection of technology and education is rich. This exploration of the topic has demonstrated how the classroom's physical boundaries have extended into the digital realm, opening up opportunities for learning beyond what was previously imaginable. The integration  of technology, as we've discussed, isn't without its challenges. However, the benefits it brings, like making education more accessible and fostering digital citizenship, are significant strides towards a future-ready society. The ongoing evolution of this relationship invites further study, promising many more enlightening revelations.

Stick to the chosen format and use the corresponding manual for specific  guidelines.

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COMMENTS

  1. Informative Essay — Purpose, Structure, and Examples

    The purpose of an informative essay depends upon the writer’s motivation, but may be to share new information, describe a process, clarify a concept, explain why or how, or detail a topic’s intricacies. Informative essays may introduce readers to new information. Summarizing a scientific/technological study. Outlining the various aspects of ...

  2. Informative Essay - Definition, Writing Guide, & Examples

    Informative Essay Definition. The informative essay can be simply defined as, "A form of essay writing that aims to educate and inform the reader about a specific topic." Informative essays can cover a variety of topics. It could be written about a particular thing, event, or natural phenomenon, etc.

  3. How to Write an Informative Essay in 7 Steps - Grammarly

    1 Select topic. If you aren’t assigned a topic, you’ll need to choose your own. Choose a topic you can sufficiently explain in approximately five paragraphs. Once you’ve chosen a general topic, narrow it down to the specific subject you’ll cover in your essay.

  4. Writing an Informative Essay - Purdue University Global ...

    Informal Writing. 5. Now follow each numbered step in the “Suggested Outline Format and Sample” below. Sample answers have been provided for “I. Introduction” and “II. First Cause.”. A complete sample outline can be seen here. A complete sample informative essay can be seen here.

  5. Examples of Informative Essays - YourDictionary

    Informative essays must be educational and objective. Follow a guide to structuring one, download a sample essay, or pick a topic from our list of examples.

  6. How to Write an Informative Essay With Tips and Examples – Wr1ter

    Finally, the five parts of an informative essay are an introduction, thesis statement sentence, body paragraphs, conclusion, and references. Step 1: Preparation. A first step in writing an informative essay is preparation, which, basically, means ensuring everything is in order before an actual writing starts.

  7. How to Write an Informative Essay: A Friendly and Detailed ...

    An informative essay is a paper that educates an audience on a given subject matter unbiasedly. The subject could be an object, person, event, or phenomenon. The goal is to answer a prompt question in detail and with facts compellingly and concisely. You will not be giving your opinion or analysis; instead, your essay should remain objective ...

  8. How to Write an Informative Essay | Outlines and Examples - Jenni

    An informative essay is a type of academic writing that explains about a particular topic or subject. The primary goal of an informative essay is to provide information on a topic, idea, or concept in a clear, concise, and organized manner. The purpose of the essay is to increase the reader's knowledge and understanding of the subject matter.

  9. What Is An Informative Essay? A Comprehensive Explainer

    An informative essay is a type of essay that aims to educate and provide factual information to the reader. It explains a specific topic and does not contain the author’s opinion or perspective. Writing an informative essay requires careful planning and organization to ensure that the information is presented in a clear and concise manner.

  10. How to Write an Informative Essay in 7 Steps & Examples

    Now let’s figure out how to write a thesis statement for an informative essay. 4. Prepare a Thesis Statement. Writing a thesis statement for an informative essay is like drawing a map for your reader. Usually, it’s a 1-2 sentences statement that highlights the major focus of your paper.