essay of computer advantages and disadvantages

• Trending Now
• Foundational Courses
• Data Science
• Practice Problem
• Machine Learning
• System Design
• DevOps Tutorial

Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer

The computer  is a programmed device with a group of instructions to perform specific tasks and generate results at a really high speed. A Computer is a machine that can solve difficult and different problems, process data, store & retrieve data, and perform calculations faster and more accurately as compared to humans. 

The literal meaning of a computer may be a device that will calculate. Its full form can be abbreviated as Commonly Operated Machine Particularly Used For Training, Education, and Research.

However, modern computers can do tons of quiet calculations. The computer can be defined as a machine that receives input stores it and then processes the stored data as per the instructions given by the user of the computer and finally gives the output as required. 

Characteristics of Computer

• Speed : The computer helps in saving time. It performs several tasks and multiple calculations in a few bit of seconds that takes us hours to solve. We measure the speed of computers in terms of GigaHertz (Ghz) and MegaHertz (MHz).
• Accuracy : Works done by a computer have better accuracy than the work done by a human being. The errors occur in a computer by entering wrong data by a human being. A computer performs tasks quickly and accurately.
• Memory: A computer can store billions of data and these records are easily accessible with high accuracy. We measure computer storage in terms of Bytes, like KiloBytes (KB), Megabytes (MB), Gigabytes (GB), etc.
• Versatility : The simple meaning of Versatility is performing more than one task, and as everyone knows, Computers are capable of performing more than one task at a time, hence it is highly versatile.
• Automation : Today’s World is full of automation as we rapidly move towards Artificial Intelligence (AI) . This feature of the computer replaces thousands of workers by performing tasks automatically.

Advantages of Computer

• Multitasking : Multitasking is one of the main advantages of computers. A person can do multiple tasks, and multiple operations at the same time, and calculate numerical problems within a few seconds. The computer can perform millions or trillions of work in one second.
• Speed: Now the computer isn’t just a calculating device. Now a day’s computer has a vital role in human life. One of the most advantages of computers is their incredible speed, which helps human to finish their task in a few seconds.
• Cost-Effective Storage: Centralized databases make it possible for the user to store data without incurring high costs through the use of computers. This also goes along with decreased requirements for physical storage configurations.
• Accuracy: Another advantage with use of computers is that they are precise in executing computations and in the handling of programs. This is because most of the time, errors are provoked by improper entries inserted by the user and not the computer.
• Data Security: It is possible to use security measures with the help of which computers are protected and do not allow malicious programs and other similar threats to access the materials.
• Increased Productivity: The fast execution of tasks a computer avails helps a user increase the throughput since more tasks are completed within a short span of time.

Disadvantages of Computer

• Virus and Hacking Attacks: A virus may be a worm and hacking is just unauthorized access over a computer for a few illicit purposes. Viruses can go to another system from email attachments, viewing an infected website advertisement, through removable devices like USBs, etc.
• Online Cyber Crimes: Online cyber-crime means computers and networks may have been utilized in order to commit a crime. Cyberstalking and fraud are the points that come under online cyber crimes.
• Reduction in Employed Opportunity: Mainly past generation hasn’t used the pc or they need the knowledge of computers they faced an enormous problem when computers came into the field.
• High Cost: Computers are expensive. Even the foremost affordable computers are still very expensive for the typical person in South Africa. Since computers empower people.
• Distractions/Disruptions: If you’ve got ever spent hours browsing the web or watching videos on YouTube, then you recognize how distracting computers can be! Because of their high entertainment value.
• Health Problems: Prolonged use of computers can lead to various health Hazards. Too much sitting near the screen results in eye strain and drying up of the eyes. Also, prolonged sitting leads to neck and back problems.

Today we cannot imagine our life without computers and their contribution to different field for example education finance and so on. Like any other technological advancement, the robots present an efficient way of handling jobs as they relay speed, accuracy, and handling of multiple tasks at once, yet they also come with their fair share of drawbacks such as cyber threats , and even to the health risks posed by them. It becomes important to learn the role computer have in making our work easier and the other side of it that can lead to vulnerability of organizations.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer – FAQs

What is the most important characteristic of a computer.

The two most relevant features of a computer are the speed and the efficiency of processing the item put in it. While performing computation, computers have the ability to process an enormous quantities of information in a matter of seconds as compared to a few hours, or even days for the human being.

How do computers impact employment?

Although, new jobs have been created through the use of computers such as in information technology and computerization, the use of computers has led to a loss of jobs in areas such as manual labor in industries.

Can computers work without human input?

Even though there are multiple specific tasks that a computer can solve on its own, it needs people’s commands to operate optimally. There are multiple benefits for making computers more independent through automation; however, supervision is inevitable.

What are the main causes of computer errors?

The general type of errors, which are found in the computers, are as a result of input data given by man. Retrieval is precise but if inputs fed into a computer are erroneous then the results yielded shall also be erroneous.

Similar Reads

• Computer Organization & Architecture

Improve your Coding Skills with Practice

What kind of Experience do you want to share?

Essay On Computer Advantages And Disadvantages (200 & 500 Words)

Essay on computer advantages and disadvantages (200 words).

Computers have become an indispensable part of our daily lives in today’s digital era. This essay will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of computers in simple English, highlighting their significant impact on various aspects of human life.

Firstly, computers have tremendously improved communication. With the advent of emails, social media, and video conferencing, people can connect with others worldwide, fostering cross-cultural understanding and collaboration. Secondly, computers have revolutionized the education sector by providing e-learning platforms and digital resources, enabling students to access information at their fingertips. Moreover, computers have automated numerous tasks, increasing efficiency in various industries and simplifying complex calculations through specialized software.

However, there are some notable disadvantages to computer usage. One major concern is the issue of privacy and security. Cybercrimes, such as identity theft and data breaches, have become rampant, leaving users vulnerable to fraud and losing sensitive information. Another downside is the negative impact on human health. Prolonged computer usage may lead to physical ailments like eye strain, poor posture, and repetitive stress injuries. Furthermore, excessive reliance on computers has reduced face-to-face interactions, decreasing interpersonal skills and emotional intelligence.

In conclusion, computers undoubtedly have numerous advantages, such as improved communication, access to education, and increased work efficiency. However, they also have certain drawbacks, including privacy concerns, health issues, and decreased interpersonal skills. As responsible users, we must balance leveraging the benefits of computers and mitigating their potential disadvantages to ensure a healthier and more secure digital experience.

Essay On Computer Advantages And Disadvantages (500 words)

Introduction: Computers have revolutionized the world in countless ways, fundamentally transforming how we work, learn, and communicate. As with any technological innovation, computers come with their own set of advantages and disadvantages. This essay aims to provide a balanced perspective on the pros and cons of computers while using simple English.

Advantages of Computers:

• Speed and Efficiency: One of the most significant benefits of computers is their ability to process vast amounts of data at incredible speeds. This efficiency has streamlined various processes, such as calculations, data analysis, and research, saving time and increasing productivity across industries.
• Global Connectivity: Computers have bridged the gap between countries and cultures, allowing for seamless communication and collaboration. The internet, powered by computers, has made it possible to access information, connect with friends and family, and work with colleagues from any part of the world in real time.
• Education and Learning: The introduction of computers into the education sector has transformed the learning experience. Students can now access a wealth of information and resources online, engage in interactive learning, and collaborate on projects with peers from different locations.
• Automation: Computers have enabled automation in various industries, leading to increased efficiency, reduced human error, and the ability to perform tasks 24/7. Automation has also paved the way for advancements in artificial intelligence, which can potentially further revolutionize our world.
• Entertainment and Creativity: Computers have revolutionized the entertainment industry with the advent of digital media, video games, and computer-generated imagery. They have also provided individuals with tools for creative expressions, such as digital art, music production, and writing.

Disadvantages of Computers:

• Cybersecurity and Privacy Concerns: As our reliance on computers increases, so does the risk of cyberattacks and data breaches. Sensitive information can be stolen or compromised, leading to financial losses and damage to individuals or organizations. Additionally, privacy concerns have arisen due to the vast amount of personal information shared online.
• Dependency and Addiction: The convenience and accessibility of computers have led to a growing dependency on technology. Overuse of computers, especially for social media and gaming, can lead to addiction, negatively impacting mental health, social skills, and productivity.
• Unemployment: Automation and the increased use of computers in the workplace have led to job losses in specific sectors as machines replace human labor. While new jobs are created in the tech industry, not everyone can adapt to these changes.
• Health Issues: Extended use of computers can lead to health issues such as eyestrain, poor posture, and sedentary behavior. The blue light emitted by screens can disrupt sleep patterns, while excessive screen time can contribute to a sedentary lifestyle, increasing the risk of obesity and related health problems.
• Environmental Impact: Computer production, use, and disposal significantly impact the environment. The manufacturing process requires the extraction of finite resources, and electronic waste contributes to pollution and toxic material release when not disposed of properly.

Conclusion: In conclusion, computers have brought numerous benefits to society, such as improved communication, increased efficiency, and enhanced learning opportunities. However, it is crucial to address the associated disadvantages, including cybersecurity risks, addiction, and environmental concerns. By balancing the advantages and disadvantages of computers, we can harness their potential to improve our lives while mitigating negative consequences.

Related Essays:

• Essay On Earthquake
• Essay On Education In English
• Essay On Information Technology
• Empowerment of Women through Education
• Essay On Visit To Hill Station
• Essay On Islam
• Essay On Sir Syed Ahmed Khan In Urdu
• Essay On Punctuality
• Essay On Clean And Green Pakistan
• Essay On The Elephant

Improve your Grades

Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer | Top 10 Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer System

March 29, 2023 by Prasanna

Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer: Can you imagine your work, your life, and a world without technology? No, not at all. Today, without looking at your computer, you don’t even start your day. Without technology and without using a computer, life is not possible. With the changing times and technology, the computer has also changed. Though the computer is a man-made device, today, everyone is dependent on this device. The human brain cannot remember thousands of data and information thus, imagining a life without a computer is impossible. Did you know computers have passed five generations? Each generation of the computer has brought a new change to the world of computers.

Students can also find more  Advantages and Disadvantages  articles on events, persons, sports, technology, and many more.

What are Computers and their Uses?

A computer helps the user to store data, information, helps to do calculations, makes presentations, and more. It works according to the user’s instructions and allows one to connect to others, work online, and helps to communicate via the internet. The computer understands the binary language. Thus, one needs to know how to use the device to have control over it. Did you know Charles Babbage is known as the father of computing?

Uses of a Computer

Talking about the uses of a computer, there are numerous uses of this device, one must know how to use it. Today, a world without computers is next to impossible.

• In this time of the pandemic, children need computers to study online.
• People who are working from home need a computer to work online.
• Teachers need computers to reach out to children so that they can teach them.
• At offices, banks, departmental stores, everywhere, one must store data and information on a computer.
• Want to go shopping, for paying bills you need a computer to feed the data information and then you can shop.
• For paying electricity bills, taxes, school fees you need a computer.
• Banks need computers to store their clients’ data, their account information, credits, debits, loan transactions, and more.

The usage of a computer is endless. In short, we all are dependent on technology for everything.

Benefits of Using A Computer

Using a computer is very easy, anyone can learn it with practice. It is a beneficial electronic device and is a must.

• A computer helps you keep your documents, information, data organized.
• With one touch of a button, finding documents becomes easy. Thus it saves a lot of time.
• Working on a computer makes you assure that you are working with 100% accuracy.
• A computer keeps the user connected with the rest of the world.
• You are constantly updated with new technology and the latest information; thus, it keeps the user informed.
• It helps you work from anywhere and everywhere. You are not compelled to use it at a particular place as laptops, notepads, and comp-books are available.

Types Of Computers

With the changing time, computers have also evolved. There are different types of computers available in the market. Some have different configurations and features, and others have unique speed levels. Let us see the different types of Computers.

• Mainframe computers: these computers are costly and are generally used in huge organizations. More than one person can use the computer simultaneously at the same time. These computers are unique based on their structure and features. They are used in organizations that produce or work on bulk data like enterprise resource planning, consumer statistics, censuses, and more.
• Supercomputer: These computers are highly-priced as they can do trillions of calculations within a fraction of a second. They help reduce the work time. They are generally used for weather forecasting, in labs to know chemical reactions, molecular modeling, and oil or gas explorations.
• High-performance Workstation computers: these computers are designed for single users that work for scientific and engineering work that is computationally intensive. The CPU is powerful and is capable of storing a huge amount of data. Workstation computers use operating systems like UNIX, Windows NT and have a large amount of RAM.
• PC personal computers: a personal computer is designed with microprocessor technology. The whole CPU is composed of a chip. Computers used in offices, schools, shopping centers, businesses use this computer for maintaining the database, using word docs, running spreadsheets, doing accounting, and more.
• Minicomputer: is a small computer that allows 250 users to work at the same time. It has a multi-processing system like in notepads/notebooks, tablets PC, desktop minicomputers are all mini computers.

Advantages Of A Computer

• Storage: the most significant advantage of a computer is its storage capacity. A human brain cannot store everything as it tends to forget. Thus, with the help of a computer, we can get stored information with a touch of a button .
• Accuracy : a computer is never wrong. It is we who feed in the wrong information; thus, if you want 100% accuracy in your work and want to calculate millions of data, a computer can be beneficial. It gives error-free output without any chances of mistakes.
• Scientific development/predictions : computers are used by scientists for knowing the results of chemical reactions, for predicting the weather, space research, and other research work.
• Easy to understand and easy to use – doing tough calculations becomes very easy when you know the computer well. The results given by a computer are 100% true, and no one can doubt its efficiency. Step by step data processing and step-by-step calculations make one understand things in a much simpler way.
• It helps to explore : with the help of the internet, a computer allows you to explore the world. If you have any doubt, Google is there to help you and has all the answers to your difficult questions.
• Speed: no one can match up to the speed of a computer. Speed is related to the quantity of data, and the data is measured with a unit of time. As a computer is a fast device, it can process data rapidly. The speed of a computer is unmatchable and is measured in micro and nanoseconds.
• Multitasking: it can process data, store data, connects it to the internet, play games, watch videos, movies, songs, finds files in a few seconds, and more. A person can perform multiple tastes with the help of a computer. A computer can perform trillions of tasks within a few seconds; thus, it is a multitasking device.

Disadvantages of a Computer

A coin has two sides; thus, in the same way, a device has its advantages and a few disadvantages.

• Unemployment: you very well know a computer is capable of performing multiple functions. Thus, one of the disadvantages of a computer is unemployment. It does all the calculations, records data, processes information, thus creates unemployment. People do not prefer employing people; instead, they like doing all the work on a computer by themselves.
• Eye-sight issues: people who sit on the computer for long hours have an issue with eye-sight. A device sends out rays that are not suitable for the eyes; thus, people face visibility issues. A common problem that people face is carpal tunnel syndrome. This also occurs as working on a computer requires continuous eye movement from one sheet or page to another, leading to such issues.
• Health issues: sitting and working on a chair, sofa, couch for long hours can lead to health issues—pain in the shoulder, spinal cord pain, lower backache, and a lot more. Generally, people bend forward and work on the computer. Thus, this leads to a wrong sitting posture, further leading to health issues like slip discs, sciatica, and more. Movement of the hands continuously leads to injury in the fingers in the long run.
• The chances of losing personal data are high : people use the computer for almost everything and keep storing their data in it. There are chances that the personal information gets hacked or into the wrong hands. The hackers can use your information to access your bank account and professional account, which can be a risky affair.
• Higher dependency on electronic gadgets : when using a computer most of the time, there are chances that people tend to be dependent on it all the time. For example, you are writing an article, and you use the app Grammarly all the time to check spelling mistakes till will lead to making you dependent on the computer for everything. The chances of you learning from your mistakes will be less.
• Wasting time on unnecessary things : when using the computer with an internet connection, there are higher chances that your mind gets distracted all the time. You will not be able to concentrate on your work. You get bored quickly when you know there are other things you can do like hear a song, play games, or watch your favorite movie. All this leads to distracting the mind.
• You tend to lose patience quickly: when you know you have a computer to solve all your queries, and if it leaves any question unanswered, this will lead to frustration. Your patience level decreases which makes you angry now and then. This further leads to reducing your attention span.

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Computer In Tabular Form

• Picture Dictionary
• English Speech
• English Slogans
• English Letter Writing
• English Essay Writing
• English Textbook Answers
• Types of Certificates
• ICSE Solutions
• Selina ICSE Solutions
• ML Aggarwal Solutions
• HSSLive Plus One
• HSSLive Plus Two
• Kerala SSLC
• Distance Education